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Biochemistry
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Gel Electrophoresis
Comments
Question
Electrophoresis of histones and myoglobin under non-denaturing conditions (pH = 7.0) results in
Options
A. both proteins migrate to the anode
B. histones migrate to the anode and myoglobin migrates to the cathode
C. histones migrate to the cathode and myoglobin migrates to the anode
D. both proteins migrate to the cathode
Correct Answer
histones migrate to the cathode and myoglobin migrates to the anode
Gel Electrophoresis problems
Search Results
1. In SDS-PAGE, the protein sample is first
Options
A. treated with a reducing agent and then with anionic detergent followed by fractionation by electrophoresis
B. fractionated by electrophoresis then treated with an oxidizing agent followed by anionic detergent.
C. treated with a oxidizing agent and then with anionic detergent followed by fractionation by electrophoresis
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: treated with a reducing agent and then with anionic detergent followed by fractionation by electrophoresis
2. In a native PAGE, proteins are separated on the basis of
Options
A. net negative charge
B. net charge and size
C. net positive charges size
D. net positive charge
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Correct Answer: net charge and size
3. If the egg white protein, ovalbumin, is denatured in a hard-boiled egg, then which of the following is least affected?
Options
A. The primary structure of ovalbumin
B. The secondary structure of ovalbumin
C. The tertiary structure of ovalbumin
D. The quaternary structure of ovalbumin
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Correct Answer: The primary structure of ovalbumin
4. Which of the following forces is the most favorable for protein folding?
Options
A. Conformational entropy
B. Hydrophobic Interactions
C. Vander Waals interactions
D. Hydrogen bonds
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Correct Answer: Hydrophobic Interactions
5. Attractive Vander Waals forces occur between
Options
A. apolar molecules in the liquid state
B. any pair of nearby atoms
C. polar molecules in the solid state
D. only if other forces are less favorable
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Correct Answer: any pair of nearby atoms
6. Proteins are separated in an SDS-PAGE experiment on the basis of their
Options
A. positively charged side chains
B. molecular weight
C. negatively charged side chains
D. different isoelectric points
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Correct Answer: molecular weight
7. In an SDS-PAGE
Options
A. proteins are denatured by the SDS
B. proteins have the same charge-to-mass ratio
C. smaller proteins migrate more rapidly through the gel
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
8. The subunit molecular weight as well as the number of subunits in the quaternary structure can be determined by
Options
A. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis
B. gel filtration chromatography
C. combining information from (a)and (b)
D. isoelectric focusing
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Correct Answer: combining information from (a)and (b)
9. In isoelectric focusing, proteins are separated on the basis of their
Options
A. relative content of positively charged residue only
B. relative content of negatively charged residue only
C. size
D. relative content of positively and negatively charged residue
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Correct Answer: relative content of positively and negatively charged residue
10. In a gel filtration column
Options
A. smaller proteins enter the beads more readily
B. large proteins elute first
C. both (a) and (b)
D. large proteins enter the beads more readily
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Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
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