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Membrane Structure and Functions problems
1. The movement of molecules across a membrane by passive transport does not require
Options
A. an input of metabolic energy
B. internal energy
C. vibrational energy
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: an input of metabolic energy
2. Which of the following is correct?
Options
A. Membranes form boundaries around the cell and distinct subcellular components
B. Membranes act as selectively permeable barrier
C. Membranes contain varying amount of lipid and protein and some contain small amount of carbohydrates
D. All of the above
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: All of the above
3. The mesosomes may be the sites of
Options
A. DNA replication and specialized enzymatic reactions
B. RNA replications and specialized enzymatic reactions
C. RNA replications and specialized cyclic reactions
D. None of the above
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Correct Answer: DNA replication and specialized enzymatic reactions
4. Which type of molecule spans the membrane, from its inner to outer surface according to the Fluid mosaic model of cell membranes?
Options
A. Cholesterol
B. Phospholipid
C. Protein
D. Carbohydrate
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Protein
5. Peptidoglycan is a complex consisting of
Options
A. oligo-saccharide and protein
B. polysaccharide and protein
C. mono-saccharide and protein
D. aminoacid and carbohydrate
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: oligo-saccharide and protein
6. Lysozymes are found in
Options
A. plant cells
B. animal cells
C. microbial cells
D. all of these
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Discuss
Correct Answer: plant cells
7. The membrane proteins that catalyze active transport reactions differ from soluble enzymes as
Options
A. they are permanently changed during the reaction
B. the substrates of the reaction are all outside the cell
C. they do not enhance the rates of reaction
D. the products of the reaction move in a specific direction
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: the products of the reaction move in a specific direction
8. The model that is now known to be correct for the structure of biological membrane is
Options
A. Fluid mosaic model
B. Page's model
C. Lac Operon model
D. Lock and Key model
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Fluid mosaic model
9. Cholesterol is essential for normal membrane functions because it
Options
A. plugs up the cardiac arteries of older men
B. cannot be made by higher organisms
C. keeps membranes fluid.
D. spans the thickness of the bilayer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: keeps membranes fluid.
10. Bacteriorhodopsin
Options
A. absorbs light and pumps protons
B. is an integral membrane protein
C. contains primarily alpha-helical residues
D. all of the above
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all of the above
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More in Biochemistry:
Allosteric Effects
Amino Acid Metabolism
Anti Bodies
Antigen
ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
Carbohydrate
Cell Signalling and Transduction
Cell Structure and Compartments
Chromatography
Disease Associated with Immune System
DNA Structure and Replication
Enzymes
FT IR Spectroscopy
Gas Chromatography
Gel Electrophoresis
Genetic Code and Regulation
Genetic Regulation Prokaryotes
Glycolysis
HPLC
Immune Response
Immune System
Immunological Techniques
Lipid
Membrane Structure and Functions
Minerals
Nitrogen Metabolism
NMR Spectroscopy
Nucleic Acids
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein and Nucleic Acid Interactions
Protein Purification
Protein Stability
Protein Structure
Protein Synthesis
Recombinant DNA Technology
RNA Structure
Spectroscopy
Structure and Properties of Amino Acids
Structure and Properties of Peptides
TCA Cycle
Thermodynamics and Free Energy
Transcription and Regulation
UV Luminance Spectroscopy
Vitamins and Coenzymes
Water, pH and Macromolecules