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Water, pH and Macromolecules problems
1. Which of the following indicates that the pK of an acid is numerically equal to the pH of the solution when the molar concentration of the acid and its conjugate base are equal?
Options
A. Michaelis-Menten equation
B. Haldanes equation
C. Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
D. Hardy-Windberg law
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
2. Which of the following will easily dissolve in a polar solvent?
Options
A. gasoline (heptanes & octanes)
B. methane
C. argon
D. sodium chloride
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Correct Answer: sodium chloride
3. Which of the following statements about covalently bonded molecules is false?
Options
A. Electrons are shared between the atoms that make up the molecule
B. Noncovalent bonds may also be present, especially if the molecule is large
C. Such molecules often result from the interaction of ionized atoms
D. The chemical bonds that hold the molecule together are relatively strong
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Correct Answer: Such molecules often result from the interaction of ionized atoms
4. The lone pair electrons on oxygen in a H20 molecule
Options
A. carry a partial positive charge
B. are not important for the properties of water
C. carry a partial negative charge
D. form covalent bonds in ice
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Correct Answer: carry a partial negative charge
5. Hydrogen bonds and hydrophilic interactions are types of
Options
A. weak chemical bonds that hold together the atoms within a molecule
B. strong chemical bonds that hold together the atoms within a molecule
C. weak chemical bonds that link together separate molecules
D. strong chemical bonds that link together separate molecules
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Correct Answer: weak chemical bonds that link together separate molecules
6. Who discovered and described the blood groups (ABO) classification?
Options
A. Theodor Kocher
B. Karl Landsteiner
C. Otto Warburg
D. Karl Hooper
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Correct Answer: Karl Landsteiner
7. Weak acids generally have
pK
a
Options
A. values less than 1
B.
pK
a
values greater than 2
C. been seldom found in living systems
D. that cannot be used to buffer
Show Answer
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Correct Answer:
pK
a
values greater than 2
8. Molecules in which the atoms are held together by __________ bonds have the strongest chemical linkages.
Options
A. noncovalent
B. covalent
C. ionic
D. hydrogen
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Correct Answer: covalent
9. The dissociation constant of H
2
O at 25° C is
Options
A. 10
-14
M
B. 10
14
M
C. 10
-7
M
D. 10
7
M
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 10
-14
M
10. The pH of a solution is determined by
Options
A. concentration of salt
B. relative concentration of acids and bases
C. dielectric constant of the medium
D. environmental effect
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: relative concentration of acids and bases
First
2
3
4
More in Biochemistry:
Allosteric Effects
Amino Acid Metabolism
Anti Bodies
Antigen
ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
Carbohydrate
Cell Signalling and Transduction
Cell Structure and Compartments
Chromatography
Disease Associated with Immune System
DNA Structure and Replication
Enzymes
FT IR Spectroscopy
Gas Chromatography
Gel Electrophoresis
Genetic Code and Regulation
Genetic Regulation Prokaryotes
Glycolysis
HPLC
Immune Response
Immune System
Immunological Techniques
Lipid
Membrane Structure and Functions
Minerals
Nitrogen Metabolism
NMR Spectroscopy
Nucleic Acids
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein and Nucleic Acid Interactions
Protein Purification
Protein Stability
Protein Structure
Protein Synthesis
Recombinant DNA Technology
RNA Structure
Spectroscopy
Structure and Properties of Amino Acids
Structure and Properties of Peptides
TCA Cycle
Thermodynamics and Free Energy
Transcription and Regulation
UV Luminance Spectroscopy
Vitamins and Coenzymes
Water, pH and Macromolecules