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Biochemistry
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ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
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Question
The oxidation of methanol (wood alcohol) in human retina tissue indirectly leads to
Options
A. pressure builds up
B. colour blindness
C. blindness
D. all of these
Correct Answer
blindness
More questions
1. The main difference between an acid and a base is that
Options
A. bases are polar molecules and acids are not
B. acids are polar molecules and bases are not
C. bases donate hydrogen ions in water while acids accept hydrogen ions
D. acids donate hydrogen ions in water while bases accept hydrogen ions
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: acids donate hydrogen ions in water while bases accept hydrogen ions
2. During vigorous exercise, pyruvate produced by glycolysis is converted to
Options
A. acetate
B. lactate
C. monosodium phosphate
D. pyruvic acid
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: lactate
3. What is the behavior in which T cells and B cells constantly travel throughout the body seeking out and destroying foreign substances?
Options
A. Antibody-mediated immune response
B. Immune surveillance
C. Cell-mediated immune response
D. Vaccination
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Correct Answer: Immune surveillance
4. Transcription results in
Options
A. an amino acid chain
B. messenger RNA
C. complementary DNA
D. Okazaki fragments
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: messenger RNA
5. Restriction enzymes
Options
A. protect bacteria from viral infection
B. cut DNA in a staggered fashion
C. cut DNAs producing a blunt end
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
6. A deficiency of Vitamin K results in a decreased level of
Options
A. prothrombin
B. thrombin
C. fibrin
D. fibrinogen
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Correct Answer: prothrombin
7. Buried hydrophobic side chains in a globular protein fit into a hole formed by the side chains of
Options
A. 1-3 other amino acids
B. 5-7 other amino acids
C. 9-12 other amino acids
D. 13-15 other amino acids
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 5-7 other amino acids
8. Common feature in all serine proteases is a
Options
A. hydrophobic specificity pocket
B. hydrophilic specificity pocket
C. cluster of reactive serine residues
D. single reactive serine residue
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Correct Answer: single reactive serine residue
9. A ketogenic amino acid is one which degrades to
Options
A. keto-sugars
B. either acetyl CoA or acetoacetyl CoA
C. pyruvate or citric acid cycle intermediates
D. multiple intermediates including pyruvate or citric acid cycle intermediates and acetyl CoA or acetoacetyl CoA
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Correct Answer: either acetyl CoA or acetoacetyl CoA
10. If the egg white protein, ovalbumin, is denatured in a hard-boiled egg, then which of the following is least affected?
Options
A. The primary structure of ovalbumin
B. The secondary structure of ovalbumin
C. The tertiary structure of ovalbumin
D. The quaternary structure of ovalbumin
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: The primary structure of ovalbumin
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More in Biochemistry:
Allosteric Effects
Amino Acid Metabolism
Anti Bodies
Antigen
ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
Carbohydrate
Cell Signalling and Transduction
Cell Structure and Compartments
Chromatography
Disease Associated with Immune System
DNA Structure and Replication
Enzymes
FT IR Spectroscopy
Gas Chromatography
Gel Electrophoresis
Genetic Code and Regulation
Genetic Regulation Prokaryotes
Glycolysis
HPLC
Immune Response
Immune System
Immunological Techniques
Lipid
Membrane Structure and Functions
Minerals
Nitrogen Metabolism
NMR Spectroscopy
Nucleic Acids
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein and Nucleic Acid Interactions
Protein Purification
Protein Stability
Protein Structure
Protein Synthesis
Recombinant DNA Technology
RNA Structure
Spectroscopy
Structure and Properties of Amino Acids
Structure and Properties of Peptides
TCA Cycle
Thermodynamics and Free Energy
Transcription and Regulation
UV Luminance Spectroscopy
Vitamins and Coenzymes
Water, pH and Macromolecules