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Home Biochemistry Transcription and Regulation Comments

  • Question
  • The regions of a gene located at -10 and -35, with respect to the start of transcription, are termed


  • Options
  • A. start codons.
  • B. oriC regions.
  • C. Shine Dalgarno sequences.
  • D. promoters.

  • Correct Answer
  • promoters. 


  • Transcription and Regulation problems


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    • 1. Promoters for tRNAs are located

    • Options
    • A. upstream from the start codon
    • B. downstream from the start codon
    • C. both (a) and (b)
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 2. RNA polymerase holoenzyme initiates transcription which involves

    • Options
    • A. recognition of the -10 sequence and -35 sequence
    • B. recognition of the -10 sequence only
    • C. recognition of the -35 sequence only
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 3. What is a promoter?

    • Options
    • A. A specific sequence of DNA to which a catabolic repressor binds
    • B. A specific sequence of DNA to which RNA polymerase binds
    • C. A specific DNA sequence to which a restriction endonuclease binds
    • D. None of the above
    • Discuss
    • 4. In both eukaryotes and prokaryotes, a promoter region that is rich in AT bases is called as

    • Options
    • A. CATT
    • B. Shine Dalgarno region
    • C. TATA box
    • D. SV40 region
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following is necessary for transcription to occur?

    • Options
    • A. DNA molecule
    • B. RNA polymerase
    • C. DNA polymerase
    • D. Both DNA & RNA polymerase
    • Discuss
    • 6. In eukaryotes, there are three different RNA polymerases. The RNA polymerase responsible for transcription of mRNA is

    • Options
    • A. RNA polymerase I
    • B. RNA polymerase II
    • C. RNA polymerase III
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 7. The function of the sigma factor of RNA polymerase is to

    • Options
    • A. assure that transcription begins at the proper point
    • B. assure that transcription ends at the proper point
    • C. assure that translation begins at the proper point
    • D. assure that translation ends at the proper point
    • Discuss
    • 8. In prokaryotes, transcription is

    • Options
    • A. terminated by the stop codon
    • B. terminated by a protein called rho
    • C. terminated by a poly A sequence
    • D. terminated by a start codon
    • Discuss
    • 9. The nucleons of eukaryotic cell has

    • Options
    • A. RNA polymerase I
    • B. RNA polymerase II
    • C. RNA polymerase III
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 10. Most transcripts of protein coding genes are cleaved

    • Options
    • A. at the 3' end just after a poly adenylation signal
    • B. at the 3' end just before a poly adenylation signal
    • C. at the 5' end immediately after a poly adenylation signal
    • D. at the 5' end immediately before a poly adenylation signal
    • Discuss


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