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Biochemistry
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Genetic Code and Regulation
Comments
Question
In protein synthesis in prokaryotes
Options
A. the initiating amino acid is N- formyl methionine
B. the initiating amino acid is methionine
C. the initiating amino acid is phenyl alanine
D. none of the above
Correct Answer
the initiating amino acid is N- formyl methionine
Genetic Code and Regulation problems
Search Results
1. AUG codes for methionine act as a
Options
A. initiation code
B. elongation code
C. termination code
D. propagation code
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: initiation code
2. The codons which do not specify an amino acid are called
Options
A. initiation code
B. termination code
C. propagation code
D. none of these
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Discuss
Correct Answer: termination code
3. Which of the following has been used as an evidence that primitive life forms lacked both DNA and enzymes?
Options
A. RNA can both code genetic information and act as a catalyst
B. DNA and enzymes are only present in the most advanced cells
C. Advanced cells lack RNA
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: RNA can both code genetic information and act as a catalyst
4. In prokaryotes, AUG encodes
Options
A. methionine
B. N-formyl methionine
C. a stop codon
D. alanine
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Discuss
Correct Answer: N-formyl methionine
5. The genetic code is degenerated. Which of the following codons represents the principle of degeneracy?
Options
A. UAA and UAC
B. AUG and AUA
C. CAU and CAC
D. UUA and UUC
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Correct Answer: CAU and CAC
6. In some organelles in eukaryotes, the genetic code for some codons
Options
A. differs from that used in prokaryotes
B. are same
C. are partially same
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: differs from that used in prokaryotes
7. Which of the following techniques was carried out by Nirenberg and Matthaei in 1961 to determine the first codon?
Options
A. In vitro synthesis of a polypeptide using UUUUU
B. Labeled peptide binding to a ribosome
C. Mixed co-polymer mRNA synthesis
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: In vitro synthesis of a polypeptide using UUUUU
8. How many amino acids will be encoded by 5' GAU GGU UGA UGU 3' sequence?
Options
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
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Correct Answer: Two
9. How many different codons are possible?
Options
A. 3
B. 20
C. 64
D. An infinite number
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Correct Answer: 64
10. Codon that specify the amino acids often differs in the
Options
A. first base
B. second base
C. third base
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: third base
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Allosteric Effects
Amino Acid Metabolism
Anti Bodies
Antigen
ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
Carbohydrate
Cell Signalling and Transduction
Cell Structure and Compartments
Chromatography
Disease Associated with Immune System
DNA Structure and Replication
Enzymes
FT IR Spectroscopy
Gas Chromatography
Gel Electrophoresis
Genetic Code and Regulation
Genetic Regulation Prokaryotes
Glycolysis
HPLC
Immune Response
Immune System
Immunological Techniques
Lipid
Membrane Structure and Functions
Minerals
Nitrogen Metabolism
NMR Spectroscopy
Nucleic Acids
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein and Nucleic Acid Interactions
Protein Purification
Protein Stability
Protein Structure
Protein Synthesis
Recombinant DNA Technology
RNA Structure
Spectroscopy
Structure and Properties of Amino Acids
Structure and Properties of Peptides
TCA Cycle
Thermodynamics and Free Energy
Transcription and Regulation
UV Luminance Spectroscopy
Vitamins and Coenzymes
Water, pH and Macromolecules