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Home
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Biochemistry
‣
Protein Synthesis
Comments
Question
The first step in translation is
Options
A. binding of the two ribosomal subunits to each other
B. binding of mRNA to the two ribosomal subunits
C. binding of tRNA to the small ribosomal subunit
D. binding of mRNA to the small ribosomal subunit
Correct Answer
binding of mRNA to the small ribosomal subunit
Protein Synthesis problems
Search Results
1. Proteins contain __________ different amino acids, whereas DNA and RNA are composed of __________ different nucleotides
Options
A. 20,64
B. 3,20
C. 4,20
D. 20,4
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 20,4
2. The pathway of a tRNA during polypeptide elongation on the ribosome is
Options
A. A site ? P site ? E site
B. P site ? entry site ? exit site
C. A site ? P site ? entry site
D. P site ? A site ? E site
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: A site ? P site ? E site
3. Translation in prokaryotes begins by the formation of a 30S initiation complex between the
Options
A. 30S ribosomal subunit, mRNA, initiation factors and N-fMet tRNA
B. 30S ribosomal subunit, tRNA and initiation factors
C. 30S ribosomal subunit and mRNA only
D. 30S ribosomal subunit, mRNA and initiation factors
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 30S ribosomal subunit, mRNA, initiation factors and N-fMet tRNA
4. The anticodon of tRNA
Options
A. binds to rRNA
B. binds to an amino acid
C. binds to the Shine Dalgarno sequence
D. binds to an mRNA codon
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: binds to an mRNA codon
5. Which of the following is not a necessary component of translation?
Options
A. Anticodon
B. mRNA
C. Ligase
D. Amino acid
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Ligase
6. Which of the following RNAs bind to an amino acid?
Options
A. mRNA
B. tRNA
C. rRNA
D. hnRNA
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: tRNA
7. A polysome could be best described as
Options
A. an active site of DNA synthesis.
B. an active site of protein synthesis.
C. an active site of lipid synthesis.
D. all of the above.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: an active site of protein synthesis.
8. On the ribosome, mRNA binds
Options
A. between the subunits
B. to the large subunit
C. to the small subunit
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: to the small subunit
9. Type I proteins (plasma membrane) have a
Options
A. cleavage N- terminal signal sequence and a hydrophobic stop transfer sequence
B. cleavaged N- terminal signal sequence that doubles as the membrane anchoring sequence
C. multiple signal sequence and a hydrophobic stop transfer sequence
D. multiple signal sequence that doubles as the membrane anchoring sequence
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: cleavage N- terminal signal sequence and a hydrophobic stop transfer sequence
10. Which site of the tRNA molecule binds to the mRNA molecule?
Options
A. Anticodon
B. Codon
C. Amino acid
D. 5 prime end
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Anticodon
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Anti Bodies
Antigen
ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation
Carbohydrate
Cell Signalling and Transduction
Cell Structure and Compartments
Chromatography
Disease Associated with Immune System
DNA Structure and Replication
Enzymes
FT IR Spectroscopy
Gas Chromatography
Gel Electrophoresis
Genetic Code and Regulation
Genetic Regulation Prokaryotes
Glycolysis
HPLC
Immune Response
Immune System
Immunological Techniques
Lipid
Membrane Structure and Functions
Minerals
Nitrogen Metabolism
NMR Spectroscopy
Nucleic Acids
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein and Nucleic Acid Interactions
Protein Purification
Protein Stability
Protein Structure
Protein Synthesis
Recombinant DNA Technology
RNA Structure
Spectroscopy
Structure and Properties of Amino Acids
Structure and Properties of Peptides
TCA Cycle
Thermodynamics and Free Energy
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UV Luminance Spectroscopy
Vitamins and Coenzymes
Water, pH and Macromolecules