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Home Biochemistry Antigen Comments

  • Question
  • Lymphocytes are activated by antigen in the


  • Options
  • A. blood stream
  • B. bone marrow
  • C. liver
  • D. lymph nodes

  • Correct Answer
  • lymph nodes 


  • Antigen problems


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    • 1. Antigen, when injected in the body activates its specific lymphocytes in the

    • Options
    • A. blood circulation
    • B. draining lymph nodes
    • C. MALT (mucosa associated
    • D. spleen lymphoid tissue
    • Discuss
    • 2. The antibiotic penicillin is a small molecule that does not induce antibody formation. However, penicillin binds to serum proteins and forms a complex that in some people induces antibody formation resulting in an allergic reaction. Penicillin is therefore

    • Options
    • A. an antigen
    • B. a hapten
    • C. an immunogen
    • D. both an antigen and a hapten
    • Discuss
    • 3. A pathogen can be a (n)

    • Options
    • A. agent that causes a disease
    • B. virus
    • C. bacteria
    • D. All of these
    • Discuss
    • 4. For specific antigen recognition by T cells,

    • Options
    • A. antigen is bound by a T cell membrane antibody
    • B. denaturation of antigen does not reduce epitope recognition
    • C. MHC molecules are not required
    • D. antigen exposure during T cell maturation is required
    • Discuss
    • 5. During the lag period between antigen contact and detection of adaptive immunity,

    • Options
    • A. antigen is hidden from the immune system in macrophages
    • B. innate immune effectors are eliminating antigen
    • C. innate immunity blocks the activation of adaptive immune effector cells
    • D. new B and T cells with the appropriate antigen specificity must be produced in the bone marrow
    • Discuss
    • 6. A virus vaccine that can activate cytotoxic T cells must contain

    • Options
    • A. a high dose of virus particles
    • B. an adjuvant to stimulate T cell division
    • C. live virus
    • D. virus peptides
    • Discuss
    • 7. Plasma cells produce thousands of __________ that are released into the bloodstream

    • Options
    • A. antigens
    • B. antibodies
    • C. helper T cells
    • D. virus fragments
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which of the following is in the lymph nodes of a person battling a cold virus?

    • Options
    • A. Huge numbers of white blood cells
    • B. Trapped viruses that have been roaming the body
    • C. Lymph ducts that enter and exit the nodes and Lymph fluid
    • D. All of the above
    • Discuss
    • 9. What are the solutions prepared from weakened or dead microorganisms, viruses, or toxins that provide some immunity from diseases?

    • Options
    • A. Vaccines
    • B. Histamines
    • C. Drugs
    • D. Antibiotics
    • Discuss
    • 10. Polysaccharides on the surface of infecting microorganisms can also activate complement directly in the absence of

    • Options
    • A. antibody via the alternative pathway
    • B. antigen via the alternative pathway
    • C. antibody via metabolic pathway
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss


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