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Home Biochemistry ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation Comments

  • Question
  • The oxidation of methanol (wood alcohol) in human retina tissue leads directly to the formation of


  • Options
  • A. formaldehyde
  • B. sugars
  • C. CO2
  • D. none of these

  • Correct Answer
  • formaldehyde 


  • ATP Synthesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation problems


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    • 1. The enzymes of glycolysis in a eukaryotic cell are located in the

    • Options
    • A. intermembrane space
    • B. plasma membrane
    • C. cytosol
    • D. mitochondrial matrix
    • Discuss
    • 2. The glycolytic pathway (glucose ? 2 pyruvate) is found

    • Options
    • A. in all living organisms
    • B. primarily in animals excluding particles
    • C. only in eukaryotes
    • D. only in yeast
    • Discuss
    • 3. Why does the glycolytic pathway continue in the direction of glucose catabolism?

    • Options
    • A. There are essentially three irreversible reactions that act as the driving force for the pathway
    • B. High levels of ATP keep the pathway going in a forward direction
    • C. The enzymes of glycolysis only function in one direction
    • D. Glycolysis occurs in either direction
    • Discuss
    • 4. A kinase is an enzyme that

    • Options
    • A. removes phosphate groups of substrates
    • B. uses ATP to add a phosphate group to the substrate
    • C. uses NADH to change the oxidation state of the substrate
    • D. removes water from a double bond
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following could act as an uncoupler of electron transport and ATP synthesis?

    • Options
    • A. The Fo base-piece of ATP synthase (without the Fl subunit)
    • B. Dinitrophenol
    • C. neither (a) nor (b)
    • D. Both (a) and (b)
    • Discuss
    • 6. The oxidation of methanol (wood alcohol) in human retina tissue indirectly leads to

    • Options
    • A. pressure builds up
    • B. colour blindness
    • C. blindness
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 7. The transport of acyl-CoA for oxidation using a shuttle involves formation of the intermediate

    • Options
    • A. 3 acetyl-CoA
    • B. Acyl-coenzyme A
    • C. acyl-carnitine
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. Where the acyl-CoA formed in the cytosol is transported for oxidation?

    • Options
    • A. Mitochondrial matrix
    • B. Microsomes
    • C. Endoplasmic reticulum
    • D. Remains in cytosol
    • Discuss
    • 9. The maximum energy per gram on oxidization is yielded from

    • Options
    • A. fat
    • B. protein
    • C. glycogen
    • D. starch
    • Discuss
    • 10. Each cycle of ?-oxidation produces

    • Options
    • A. 1 FADH2, 1 NAD+, and 1 acetyl-CoA
    • B. 1 FADH2, 1 NADH and 1 acetyl-CoA
    • C. 1 FADH2, 1 NADH and 2 CO2 molecules
    • D. 1 FAD, 1 NAD+ and 2 CO2 molecules
    • Discuss


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