SPELLING — Identify the misspelled word among A–D. If all four are correctly spelled, choose E (All correct). Words: A) Boundary B) Exhibit C) Depresion D) Demonstration
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ABoundary
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BExhibit
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CDepresion
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DDemonstration
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EAll correct
Answer
Correct Answer: Depresion
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Double-letter control is a frequent source of spelling errors. This item places a single-s version against the required double-s in “depression.”
Given Data / Assumptions:
- “Boundary”: correct.
- “Exhibit”: correct.
- “Depresion”: suspect; likely “depression.”
- “Demonstration”: correct.
Concept / Approach:The correct noun is “depression,” spelled d-e-p-r-e-s-s-i-o-n with double s. The provided “Depresion” omits one s, producing a nonstandard form.
Step-by-Step Solution:1) Check base “depress.”2) Add nominal suffix “-ion” → “depression.”3) Confirm that double s persists.4) Validate that A, B, and D are standard spellings.
Verification / Alternative check:Compare related forms: depressive, depressed—both keep the double s, reinforcing the pattern.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:A, B, D: Correct spellings.E: Not applicable; C is misspelled.
Common Pitfalls:Dropping one of the doubled consonants in nouns derived from verbs (press → pressure, depress → depression).
Final Answer:Depresion → correct spelling is “depression”