Spelling – Identify the one misspelled word among options A–D, or choose “All correct” if every option is correctly spelled. A) Numerous B) Nucleus C) Nuisence D) Numismatics

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Nuisence

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The test probes look-alike letter sequences nu-/nu-i-/nu-e- and the common trap in the word “nuisance”. The goal is to single out the misspelling among four scientific/academic terms beginning with “nu-”.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Candidates: Numerous, Nucleus, Nuisance (presented as “Nuisence”), Numismatics.
  • Reference: standard British/International English.


Concept / Approach:
Use morpheme recognition. “Nuisance” derives from Old French “nuisance” (harm). Its medial vowel sequence is “-sa-”, not “-se-”. Many speakers mishear the schwa and write nuisence; this is a classic spelling error.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Check “Numerous”: number → numerous; correct.Step 2: Check “Nucleus”: scientific term; standard spelling.Step 3: Inspect “Nuisence”: should be “Nuisance”.Step 4: Check “Numismatics”: study/collection of coins; standard spelling.


Verification / Alternative check:
Mnemonic: nui + s + ance (think “a nuisance has an a”). Dictionaries uniformly mark “nuisance” as correct; “nuisence” is nonstandard.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Numerous: Correct adjective meaning many.
  • Nucleus: Correct scientific term.
  • Numismatics: Correct field name.


Common Pitfalls:
Interchanging “-ance” and “-ence”. As a rough guide, many verbs ending in -y/-ure/-ear lead to -ance nouns, but rules are irregular; memorize frequent offenders like maintenance, nuisance, acquaintance.


Final Answer:
Nuisence

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