Spelling – Identify the single misspelled word among options A–D (choose exactly one; ignore “All correct”). A) Aristocracy B) Prophecy C) Beaureacuracy D) Democracy

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Beaureacuracy

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Words borrowed from French often preserve the sequence “bureau-” in English compounds, as in “bureaucracy”. Phonetic attempts like “beaureacuracy” misplace vowels and consonants relative to the etymological base “bureau”.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Aristocracy – correct; rule of the nobility.
  • Prophecy – correct noun (note: verb is “prophesy”).
  • Beaureacuracy – intended “bureaucracy”.
  • Democracy – correct; rule by the people.


Concept / Approach:
“Bureaucracy” = “bureau” (desk/office) + “-cracy” (rule). The fixed sequence is “bureau-” with “eau” before “cracy”. The erroneous version swaps letters and adds an extra “a”.


Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Recognize the base “bureau-”.2) Combine with “-cracy”: bureau + cracy → bureaucracy.3) Validate A, B, D as standard political nouns.4) Select C as the sole misspelling.


Verification / Alternative check:
Contrast with related forms: bureaucrat, bureaucratic—each retains “bureau-”. This consistency confirms the correct internal sequence.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Aristocracy: correct.
  • Prophecy: correct noun; be careful not to confuse with “prophesy”.
  • Democracy: correct.


Common Pitfalls:
Mixing “-cy” and “-sy” (prophecy vs prophesy) and mangling “bureau-” into “beaure-”. Memorize families by roots to avoid such traps.


Final Answer:
Beaureacuracy

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