Spelling – Identify the single misspelled word among options A–D (choose exactly one; ignore “All correct”). A) Formulate B) Formidable C) Forman D) Format
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AFormulate
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BFormidable
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CForman
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DFormat
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EAll correct
Answer
Correct Answer: Forman
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This item distinguishes a common English noun “foreman” (supervisor) from the nonstandard “Forman”. Proper nouns may exist (e.g., surnames), but vocabulary tests target standard common-noun spellings, not names.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Formulate – correct verb meaning to devise.
- Formidable – correct adjective meaning intimidating or powerful.
- Forman – intended “foreman”.
- Format – correct noun/verb referring to arrangement.
Concept / Approach:“Foreman” contains the prefix “fore-” (before, in front) + “man”, denoting a person who is “before” others in responsibility. The spelling therefore requires “fore-”, not “for-”.
Step-by-Step Solution:1) Identify intended meaning: workplace supervisor → “foreman”.2) Check morphemes: “fore-” + “man” confirms “e”.3) Validate A, B, D against dictionaries: all standard.4) Select C as the only error.
Verification / Alternative check:Compare “forewarn, foresee, forefront”: all require “fore-” for the “before” sense. “Forman” lacks the “e” and is not the common-noun spelling.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Formulate: correct; “formualte” would be wrong.
- Formidable: correct; watch for “formiddable”.
- Format: correct; “farmat” is wrong.
Common Pitfalls:Treating proper-name variants as acceptable answers in standard vocabulary tests; ignoring meaning clues (job role implies “fore-”).
Final Answer:Forman