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Sauerkraut and Pickles problems


  • 1. Shriveling in fermented pickles results from the physical effect of

  • Options
  • A. too strong salt solution
  • B. too strong sugar solution
  • C. too strong vinegar solution
  • D. all of these
  • Discuss
  • 2. Soft pickles are made so by pectolytic enzymes mostly from

  • Options
  • A. moulds
  • B. yeasts
  • C. bacteria
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 3. The most important bacterium developing acidity in both low and high salt brines is

  • Options
  • A. L. lactis
  • B. L. plantarum
  • C. L. brevis
  • D. B. subtilis
  • Discuss
  • 4. Which statement is true about flavouring materials spices, garlic etc. added to Dill pickles?

  • Options
  • A. These markedly stimulate or inhibit the acid forming bacteria
  • B. They may be source of considerable numbers of undesirable micro-organisms and cause off-fermentations or spoilage of pickles
  • C. They may improve texture of the pickle
  • D. None of these
  • Discuss
  • 5. Black kraut is caused by

  • Options
  • A. the plant enzymes
  • B. the micro-organisms
  • C. the combined actions of plant enzymes and micro-organisms
  • D. none of the above
  • Discuss
  • 6. Hollow pickles are obtained as a result of

  • Options
  • A. loose packing in the vat
  • B. too strong or too weak brine
  • C. both (a) and (b)
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 7. An excessively high temperature in the fermentation of sauerkraut may inhibit the growth of

  • Options
  • A. Leuconostoc
  • B. Pediococcus cerevisiae
  • C. both (a) and (b)
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 8. The favouring conditions for floaters is

  • Options
  • A. high intial amounts of salt
  • B. thick skin that does not allow gas to diffuse out
  • C. both (a) and (b)
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss

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