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Microbial Metabolism problems


  • 1. In aerobic respiration, the terminal electron acceptor is

  • Options
  • A. oxygen
  • B. nitrogen
  • C. hydrogen
  • D. nitrate
  • Discuss
  • 2. Which of the following(s) is/are the products of the light reactions of photosynthesis?

  • Options
  • A. ATP only
  • B. NADPH only
  • C. ATP and O2 only
  • D. ATP, NADPH, and O2
  • Discuss
  • 3. The catabolic reaction, pentose-phosphate exists in

  • Options
  • A. prokaryotic cells
  • B. eukaryotic cells
  • C. prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells both
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 4. In the passive diffusion, solute molecules cross the membrane as a result of

  • Options
  • A. concentration difference
  • B. pressure difference
  • C. ionic difference
  • D. all of these
  • Discuss
  • 5. The chlorophyll molecules used by eucaryotes and cyanobacteria absorb radiant energy in the____________portion(s) of the visible spectrum.

  • Options
  • A. red
  • B. green
  • C. red and blue
  • D. green and ultraviolet
  • Discuss
  • 6. Nitrogen fixation is a process that requires

  • Options
  • A. energy
  • B. an anaerobic environment
  • C. both (a) and (b)
  • D. an aerobic environment
  • Discuss
  • 7. Aerobic catabolism of glucose yields how much energy (ATP synthesized) relative to glucose fermentation?

  • Options
  • A. Slightly less
  • B. About the same
  • C. Twice as much
  • D. More than 10 times as much
  • Discuss
  • 8. Anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria oxidize

  • Options
  • A. water
  • B. oxgyen
  • C. sulfide
  • D. ammonia
  • Discuss
  • 9. The relationship between an oxidation-reduction potential difference and the standard free energy change is (where n is the number of moles of electron transferred, F= Faraday's constant and E°= standard oxidation-reduction potential difference)

  • Options
  • A. ?G° = -nFE°
  • B. ?G° = nFE°
  • C. ?G° = -nFlnE°
  • D. ?G° = nFlnE°
  • Discuss
  • 10. Which of the following catalyze liberation of orthophosphate from organic P compounds and inorganic pyrophosphate?

  • Options
  • A. Alkaline phosphates
  • B. Oxidoreductase
  • C. Protease
  • D. Hydrogenase
  • Discuss

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