Assertion–Reason (Evaluate Truth and Explanation):\nAssertion (A): Everyone enjoys being part of India’s festivals.\nReason (R): India’s festivals are colorful.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Statements about culture must avoid universal quantifiers (“everyone”). We test each statement independently and then the explanatory link.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • (A) Universal claim about enjoyment by “everyone.”
  • (R) Festivals in India are colorful—widely recognized as true.


Concept / Approach:
Universal claims are invalidated by counterexamples.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1) (A) is false: enjoyment is subjective; some may not enjoy crowds/rituals/noise.2) (R) is true in general descriptive sense.3) A false cannot be explained by a true (and irrelevant) reason.


Verification / Alternative check:
Examples exist of individuals opting out, proving (A) false.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
(a)/(b) require (A) true; (c) claims (R) false; (e) denies (R).


Common Pitfalls:
Treating cultural descriptors as universal obligations.


Final Answer:
Option D: (A) false, (R) true.

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