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Biotechnology
‣
Vinegar and Citric Acid
Comments
Question
For the recovery of citric acid after fermentation, Ca(OH)
2
is added to the slurry to
Options
A. precipitate calcium carbonate
B. precipitate calcium citrate
C. precipitate calcium phosphate
D. precipitate calcium sulphate
Correct Answer
precipitate calcium citrate
Vinegar and Citric Acid problems
Search Results
1. Spirit vinegar is produced from
Options
A. fruit juices
B. malted grain
C. ethanol
D. ale
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: ethanol
2.
Candida utilis
is used for the fermentation of waste sulphate liquor since it ferments
Options
A. hexoses only
B. pentoses only
C. both hexoses and pentoses
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both hexoses and pentoses
3. Ethanol is produced by
Options
A. continuous fermentation
B. batch fermentation
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
4. Which of the following organism is not used in any of the traditional industrial fermentation?
Options
A.
E. coli
B.
Yeast
C.
Bacillus
D.
Pseudomonas
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer:
E. coli
5. How is air supply to the fermentor sterilized?
Options
A. By heat filtration
B. Filtration through fibrous material
C. Filtration through granular material
D. All of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of the above
6. Ethanol is oxidized to acetic acid aerobically using
Options
A.
Acetobacter
B.
Gluconobacter
C. both (a) and (b)
D.
Lactobacillus
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
7. Vinegar production consists of
Options
A. aerobic fermentation
B. anaerobic fermentation
C. aerobic fermentation followed by anaerobic fermentation
D. anaerobic fermentation followed by aerobic fermentation
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: anaerobic fermentation followed by aerobic fermentation
8. In koji process for the fermentation to produce citric acid,
Options
A.
A. niger
is used with solid substrate as sweet potato
B.
A. niger
floats on the surface of solution
C. Fungal mycelium grows through out the solution in a deep tank
D. both (a) and (b)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer:
A. niger
is used with solid substrate as sweet potato
9. During recovery step of citric acid, calcium citrate formed is treated with which of the following acid to precipitate calcium?
Options
A. HCl
B. HNO
3
C. H
2
SO
4
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: H
2
SO
4
10. Which substrate is used in the fermentation of citric acid?
Options
A. Beet molasses
B. Sucrose
C. Starch hydrolysate
D. All of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of these
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Vinegar and Citric Acid