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Biotechnology
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Transgenic Plant
Comments
Question
Resistance to sulphonyl urea compounds in transgenic tobacco plant has been developed by the transfer of
Options
A. gene for EPSPS (5-enol-pyruvyl shikimat 3 phosphate synthase)
B. gene for ALS (acetolactate synthase)
C. gene for GS (glutamine synthase)
D. any of the above
Correct Answer
gene for ALS (acetolactate synthase)
Transgenic Plant problems
Search Results
1. Which of the following statements is true regarding genomics?
Options
A. Plant genomics lags behind similar efforts in animals and microorganisms
B. Researchers can make use of genomic information even if the entire genome of an organism is not known
C. Researchers are busy in trying to determine the genome of the potato plant
D. All of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of the above
2. Transgenic plants with increased tolerance to aluminum have been produced by making plants that
Options
A. secrete phytosiderophores into the soil
B. make more metal-binding peptides like phytochelatins
C. bind aluminum to the cell wall
D. secrete citrate into the soil
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: secrete citrate into the soil
3. Which of the following gene is transferred to plants that detoxify the herbicide atrazine?
Options
A. Nitrilase
B. Glutathione S-transferase (GST)
C. Phosphinothrium acetyl transferase
D. All of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Glutathione S-transferase (GST)
4. Which of the agricultural challenges below cannot be solved with transgenic techniques?
Options
A. Crops are damaged by frost
B. Crops are killed by a virus
C. Public concern about safety of synthetic pesticides
D. Public preference for organic vegetables
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Public preference for organic vegetables
5. Which of the following self-pollinating plant/(s) tend to be homozygous?
Options
A. Peas
B. Tomato
C. Peach
D. All of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of these
6. Two genes from a bacterium (
Alcaligenes eutrophus
) and a cotton gene produce
Options
A. a plastic
B. a vaccine against the bacterium
C. a pharmaceutical product
D. herbicide resistance
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: a plastic
7. Low temperatures induce the expression of many cold-induced genes. Transgenic plants with improved cold tolerance have been produced by
Options
A. expressing the protein that activates expression of these genes all the time in plants
B. cooling plants using the Peltier effect
C. expressing a gene for production of antifreeze (ethylene glycol) in plants
D. increasing evaporative cooling from leaf surfaces
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: expressing the protein that activates expression of these genes all the time in plants
8. Which of the following compounds has been produced in transgenic plants to improve tolerance to salt stress and water deficit?
Options
A. Sucrose
B. Mannitol
C. Nicotine
D. Octopine
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Mannitol
9. Which of the following has been widely used to provide resistance against plant viruses?
Options
A. Virus resistance genes from bacteria
B. Expression of virus coat protein genes in transgenic plants
C. Expression of anti-virus genes in vectors that transmit viruses
D. Expression of ribonuclease (RNase) genes in host plants
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Expression of virus coat protein genes in transgenic plants
10. Cross protection against viruses in transgenic plants can be obtained by
Options
A. inoculating the susceptible strain of a crop with a mild strain of a virus that helps in developing resistance against more virulent strain
B. inoculating the susceptible strain with the coat proteins of virulent strain
C. inoculating the susceptible strain with genes of nucleocapsid
D. any of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: inoculating the susceptible strain of a crop with a mild strain of a virus that helps in developing resistance against more virulent strain
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