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Discussion
Home
‣
Biotechnology
‣
Antibiotics
Comments
Question
During which phase of growth of
Penicillium chrysogenum
maximum antibiotic production takes place
Options
A. during the first phase
B. during the second phase
C. during the third phase
D. same in all the phases
Correct Answer
during the second phase
Antibiotics problems
Search Results
1. Chlorotetracyclin is soluble in
Options
A. organic solvents
B. water
C. ether
D. all of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: water
2. The yield of the antibiotic depends upon
Options
A. pH of the medium
B. age of the inoculum
C. composition of the medium
D. all of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all of these
3. Media composition for the production of streptomycin is
Options
A. soybean meal, glucose, peptone, malt extract, sodium chloride
B. soybean meal, glucose, peptone, malt extract, ammonium chloride
C. soybean meal, glucose, peptone, malt extract, calcium carbonate
D. soybean meal, glucose, peptone, malt extract, ammonium sulphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: soybean meal, glucose, peptone, malt extract, sodium chloride
4. Antibiotics are typically produced in fed batch reactors because
Options
A. antibiotic yields are generally higher when cells enter the stationary phase
B. the precursors are often toxic to the cells
C. antibiotic yields are generally higher when cell growth slows
D. All of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of the above
5. Which of the following precursor is added in the medium to get penicillin G?
Options
A. Phenyl carbamic acid
B. Phenyl acetic acid
C. Ammonium sulphate
D. Ammonium chloride
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Phenyl acetic acid
6. pH of the fermentation medium for chlorotetracyclins is
Options
A. 5-6
B. 6-7
C. 7-8
D. 8-9
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 5-6
7. Media used for the production of chlorotetracyclin consists of
Options
A. sugar, corn steep liquor, CaCO
3
, (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
and NH
4
Cl
B. corn steep liquor, CaCO
3
and (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
C. sugar, CaCO
3
and (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
D. corn steep liquor, CaCO
3
, (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
and NH
4
Cl
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: sugar, corn steep liquor, CaCO
3
, (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
and NH
4
Cl
8. Penicillin is produced by
Options
A. aerobic fermentation
B. anaerobic fermentation
C. aerobic fermentation followed by anaerobic fermentation
D. anaerobic fermentation followed by aerobic fermentation
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: aerobic fermentation
9. Penicillin is recovered after fermentation as
Options
A. potassium penicillin
B. calcium penicillin
C. sodium penicillin
D. penicillin only
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: potassium penicillin
10. Streptomycin is produced by
Options
A.
S. griseus
B.
S. griseoflavus
C.
S. aerofaciens
D.
S. ramosus
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer:
S. griseus
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