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  • Question
  • Agrobacterium based gene transfer is efficient


  • Options
  • A. only with dicots
  • B. only with monocots
  • C. with both monocots and dicots
  • D. with majority monocots and few dicots

  • Correct Answer
  • only with dicots 


  • Plant Cell Culture problems


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    • 1. What is/are the benefit(s) of micropropagation or clonal propagation?

    • Options
    • A. Rapid multiplication of superior clones
    • B. Multiplication of disease free plants
    • C. Multiplication of sexually derived sterile hybrids
    • D. All of the above
    • Discuss
    • 2. Subculturing is similar to propagation by cuttings because

    • Options
    • A. it separates multiple microshoots and places them in a medium
    • B. it uses scions to produce new microshoots
    • C. they both use in vitro growing conditions
    • D. all of the above
    • Discuss
    • 3. Which method of plant propagation involves the use of girdling?

    • Options
    • A. Grafting
    • B. Cuttings
    • C. Layering
    • D. Micropropagation
    • Discuss
    • 4. When plated only in nutrient medium, how much time is required for the protoplast to synthesize new cell wall?

    • Options
    • A. 2-5 days
    • B. 5-10 days
    • C. 10-15 days
    • D. 15-17 days
    • Discuss
    • 5. The ability of the component cells of callus to form a whole plant is known as

    • Options
    • A. redifferentiation
    • B. dedifferentiation
    • C. either (a) or (b)
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 6. In a callus culture

    • Options
    • A. increasing level of cytokinin to a callus induces shoot formation and increasing level of auxin promote root formation
    • B. increasing level of auxin to a callus induces shoot formation and increasing level of cytokinin promote root formation
    • C. auxins and cytokinins are not required
    • D. only auxin is required for root and shoot formation
    • Discuss
    • 7. What is meant by 'Organ culture'?

    • Options
    • A. Maintenance alive of a whole organ, after removal from the organism by partial immersion in a nutrient fluid
    • B. Introduction of a new organ in an animal body with a view to create genetic mutation in the progenies of that animal
    • C. Cultivation of organs in a laboratory through the synthesis of tissues
    • D. The aspects of culture in community which are mainly dedicated by the need of a specified organ of the human body
    • Discuss
    • 8. Organogenesis is

    • Options
    • A. formation of callus tissue
    • B. formation of root and shoots on callus tissue
    • C. both (a) and (b)
    • D. genesis of organs
    • Discuss
    • 9. A(n) __________ is an excised piece of leaf or stem tissue used in micropropagation.

    • Options
    • A. microshoot
    • B. medium
    • C. explant
    • D. scion
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following is used in the culture of regenerating protoplasts, single cells or very dilute cell suspensions?

    • Options
    • A. Nurse medium
    • B. Nurse or feeder culture
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss


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