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Plant Structure
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Question
What is the source of free energy (?G) for moving protons out of mitochondria against their concentration and electrical gradients?
Options
A. Glycolysis
B. Creatine phosphate
C. The redox reactions of electron transport
D. ATP
Correct Answer
The redox reactions of electron transport
Plant Structure problems
Search Results
1. The cellular organelle associated with secretion is the
Options
A. golgi complex
B. mitochondrion
C. ribosome
D. lysosome
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: golgi complex
2. Which of the following can be found as a part of the mitochondrial matrix?
Options
A. Ribosomes
B. DNA
C. Enzymes
D. All of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: All of these
3. Which of the following statements about mitochondrial proteins is true?
Options
A. All mitochondrial proteins are coded for and synthesized in the mitochondria
B. Some mitochondrial proteins are coded for and synthesized in the mitochondria and others
C. All mitochondrial proteins are imported from the cytoplasm
D. Mitochondrial proteins arise from other mitochondrial proteins
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Some mitochondrial proteins are coded for and synthesized in the mitochondria and others
4. Which of the following observations is not used as evidence to support the concept of endosymbiotic origin of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Options
A. Both have their own DNA
B. Both have their own ribosomes
C. Both strongly resemble prokaryotes, especially in size
D. Both can live and function independently of the cell
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Both can live and function independently of the cell
5. If the ends of the following polysaccharide are pulled, which one would stretch the most?
Options
A. Glycogen
B. Starch
C. Cellulose
D. None of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Starch
6. Which of the following is not an electron carrier class in the electron transport chain?
Options
A. Flavoproteins
B. Cytochromes
C. Iron - sulfur proteins
D. Cytochrome c oxidase
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Cytochrome c oxidase
7. Specialized type of peroxisome and the site of glyoxylate pathway in certain plants is known as
Options
A. gly-peroxisome
B. lysosome
C. glyoxysome
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: glyoxysome
8. A cell without cell wall is called
Options
A. apoplast
B. protoplast
C. symplast
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: protoplast
9. The mitochondria were known in the nineteenth century to be osmotically active on the basis of evidence that
Options
A. the mitochondrial matrix is hypotonic to the cellular cytoplasm
B. the mitochondrial matrix is hypertonic to the cellular cytoplasm
C. mitochondria were derived from a symbiotic bacterium
D. mitochondria are surrounded by a semi permeable membrane
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: mitochondria are surrounded by a semi permeable membrane
10. Which cell type is likely to have the most mitochondria?
Options
A. Fast-twitch muscle
B. Slow-twitch muscle
C. Liver cells
D. Adipose cells
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Slow-twitch muscle
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