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Biotechnology
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Recombinant DNA
Comments
Question
The Southern blotting technique depends on
Options
A. similarities between the sequences of probe DNA and experimental DNA
B. similarities between the sequences of probe RNA and experimental RNA
C. similarities between the sequences of probe protein and experimental protein
D. the molecular mass of proteins
Correct Answer
similarities between the sequences of probe DNA and experimental DNA
Recombinant DNA problems
Search Results
1. A molecular technique in which DNA sequences between two oligonucleotide primers can be amplified is known as
Options
A. southern blotting
B. northern blotting
C. polymerase chain reaction
D. DNA replication
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: polymerase chain reaction
2. A short molecule containing 2-20 nucleotide is
Options
A. plasmid
B. vector
C. oligonucleotide
D. mononucleotide
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: oligonucleotide
3. An animal, that has gained new genetic information from the acquisition of foreign DNA, is considered as
Options
A. a chimera
B. a transgenic animal
C. a vector
D. an enzyme that links DNA molecules
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: a transgenic animal
4. Which of the following is not commonly used as vector?
Options
A. Artificial chromosome
B. Cosmid
C. Fungi
D. Plasmid
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Correct Answer: Fungi
5. Electroporation is
Options
A. the process of separating charged molecules through a gel maintained in an electric field
B. the process of combining foreign DNA to an electrically charged vector molecule
C. the application of high voltage pulses
D. the process of multiplication of the cells
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Correct Answer: the application of high voltage pulses
6. In genetic engineering, a chimera is
Options
A. an enzyme that links DNA molecules
B. a plasmid that contains foreign DNA
C. a virus that infects bacteria
D. a fungi
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Correct Answer: a plasmid that contains foreign DNA
7. Which of the following vector can maintain the largest fragment of foreign DNA?
Options
A. YAC
B. Cosmid
C. Plasmid
D. Phage
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Correct Answer: YAC
8. The deliberate modifications of an organism's genetic information by directly changing its nucleic acid content is a subject matter of
Options
A. genetic engineering
B. population genetics
C. microbiology
D. protein engineering
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Correct Answer: genetic engineering
9. What is the normal role of restriction endonucleases in bacterial cells?
Options
A. To degrade the bacterial chromosome into small pieces during replication
B. To degrade invading phage DNA
C. To produce RNA primers for replication
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: To degrade invading phage DNA
10. The advantage of using DNA polymerases from thermophilic organisms in PCR is that
Options
A. the DNA polymerases of these bacteria are much faster than those from other organisms
B. the DNA polymerases of these bacteria can withstand the high temperatures needed to denature the DNA strands
C. the DNA polymerases of these bacteria never make mistakes while replicating DNA
D. all of the above
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: the DNA polymerases of these bacteria can withstand the high temperatures needed to denature the DNA strands
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