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Home Microbiology Antimicrobial Chemotherapeutic Agents Comments

  • Question
  • The most selective antibiotics are those that interfere with the synthesis of


  • Options
  • A. bacterial DNA
  • B. bacterial RNA
  • C. bacterial cell walls
  • D. bacterial plasma membrane

  • Correct Answer
  • bacterial cell walls 


  • Antimicrobial Chemotherapeutic Agents problems


    Search Results


    • 1. Which of the following is not an example of potent antitumer agents?

    • Options
    • A. Anthramycin
    • B. Sibromycin
    • C. Neothramycin
    • D. Erythromycin
    • Discuss
    • 2. The mode of action of polymyxin is to

    • Options
    • A. inhibit protein synthesis
    • B. inhibit DNA synthesis
    • C. injury to the plasma membrane
    • D. inhibit folic acid synthesis
    • Discuss
    • 3. By which of the following means antifungal chemotherapeutic agents may affect fungi?

    • Options
    • A. Interfere with nuclear division by preventing the aggregation of microtubules needed for mitosis
    • B. Interfere with normal nucleic acid synthesis
    • C. Interfere with ergosterol biosynthesis and thus alter the structure of the cytoplasmic membrane as well as the function of several membrane-bound enzymes like those involved in nutrient transport and chitin synthesis
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 4. The larger the __________ , the better the chemotherapeutic agent.

    • Options
    • A. therapeutic index
    • B. therapeutic dose
    • C. selective toxicity
    • D. spectrum
    • Discuss
    • 5. Cycloserine inhibits

    • Options
    • A. alanine racemase
    • B. D-alanyl - D-alanine synthetase
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. amidase
    • Discuss
    • 6. A parenteral route of drug administration refers to

    • Options
    • A. oral
    • B. nonoral
    • C. intravenously
    • D. intramuscularly
    • Discuss
    • 7. With which of the following aminoglycosides interfere?

    • Options
    • A. Protein synthesis
    • B. DNA function
    • C. Cell wall synthesis
    • D. Cell membrane function
    • Discuss
    • 8. More promising chemotherapeutic agents for treating viral diseases is

    • Options
    • A. leukocytic interferon
    • B. fibroblast interferon
    • C. interferon
    • D. nystatin
    • Discuss
    • 9. Which of the antibiotic is not used as a food preservative?

    • Options
    • A. Pimaricin
    • B. Nisin
    • C. Tylosin
    • D. ?-lactam antibiotic
    • Discuss
    • 10. A broad-spectrum antibiotic such as chloramphenicol is one that

    • Options
    • A. kills both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria
    • B. kills all bacteria
    • C. kills numerous types of microbes
    • D. kills all microorganisms
    • Discuss


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