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  • Question
  • Influenza virus undergoes antigenic shift resulting in major antigenic changes by which of the following mechanisms?


  • Options
  • A. Somatic recombination of heavy and light chains
  • B. Expression of several different capsule types
  • C. Changing the receptor binding canyon that docks with the host receptor
  • D. Reassortment of RNA segments from different influenza viruses

  • Correct Answer
  • Reassortment of RNA segments from different influenza viruses 


  • Viruses From Animal and Plants problems


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    • 1. Animal viruses with capsids displaying helical symmetry include

    • Options
    • A. measles and mumps
    • B. influenza
    • C. rabies
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 2. What is the function of positive strand in double stranded RNA viruses?

    • Options
    • A. Synthesis of protein
    • B. Production of ribosomes
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 3. Which type of interferon is produced by virus-infected cells?

    • Options
    • A. ?
    • B. ?
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 4. The structural abnormality of cells is termed as

    • Options
    • A. hyperplasia
    • B. anaplasia
    • C. metastasis
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 5. The reovirus and influenza virus contain

    • Options
    • A. 10 different segments of dsRNA and 8 different segments of ssRNA respectively
    • B. 8 different segments of dsRNA and 10 different segments of ssRNA respectively
    • C. 5 different segments of dsRNA and 7 different segments of ssRNA respectively
    • D. 7 different segments of dsRNA and 5different segments of ssRNA respectively
    • Discuss
    • 6. Mumps vaccine is prepared from the cultures of

    • Options
    • A. chick fibroblasts
    • B. African green monkey cells
    • C. healthy calves
    • D. sheep
    • Discuss
    • 7. Viropexis takes place in the phagocytic vacuoles and is due to the action of enzymes

    • Options
    • A. DNA gyrase
    • B. lysosomal protease
    • C. lysosomal lipase
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. Negri bodies are found in cells infected with

    • Options
    • A. Paramyxoviruses
    • B. Vaccinia virus
    • C. Fowlpox virus
    • D. Rabies virus
    • Discuss
    • 9. The RNA sarcoma viruses, the most strongly transforming viruses may transform which of the following cells in a culture?

    • Options
    • A. fibroblasts
    • B. myoblasts
    • C. iris epithelial
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 10. The two major components of viruses are

    • Options
    • A. fat and protein
    • B. nucleic acid and protein
    • C. carbohydrate and nucleic acid
    • D. fat and carbohydrate
    • Discuss


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