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‣
Microbiology
‣
Enzyme Reaction
Comments
Question
Oxidation is the
Options
A. loss of proton
B. gain of electron
C. loss of electron
D. gain of protons
Correct Answer
loss of electron
Enzyme Reaction problems
Search Results
1. If the free energy change (?G) in a reaction is a negative value, it indicates that the
Options
A. reaction releases energy
B. reaction absorbs energy
C. reaction is in negative direction
D. reaction is in positive direction
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: reaction releases energy
2. Organisms, using organic compounds as electron donors are called
Options
A. lithotrophs
B. phototrophs
C. chemotrophs
D. organotrophs
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: organotrophs
3. Antimicrobial constituents for the microbial growth in foods are
Options
A. intrinsic factor
B. extrinsic factor
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: intrinsic factor
4. The straightforward method of binary fission explains how bacteria
Options
A. grow in nutrient agar
B. evolve
C. move
D. reproduce
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: reproduce
5. Which of the following is used to grow bacterial cultures continuously?
Options
A. Chemostat
B. Coulter Counter
C. Hemostat
D. Petroff-Hausser chamber
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Chemostat
6. An enzyme that is always produced, regardless of the presence of substrates or the end products, is called
Options
A. a constitutive enzyme
B. an isoenzyme
C. a repressible enzyme
D. an allosteric enzyme
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: a constitutive enzyme
7. The affinity of an enzyme for its substrate, when the enzyme has a Km of 0.50 M will be __________ than the affinity of an enzyme for its substrate when the enzyme has a Km of 0.05 M.
Options
A. greater
B. lesser
C. approximately equal
D. half
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: lesser
8. About 7.3 kcal/mole are released when
Options
A. glucose is converted to CO
2
and H
2
O
B. NAD
+
is reduced to NADH
C. ATP hydrolysis is coupled to sucrose synthesis
D. the terminal phosphate bond of ATP is broken by hydrolysis
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: glucose is converted to CO
2
and H
2
O
9. In the reaction, C
6
H
12
O
6
+ 6O
2
? 6CO
2
+ 6H
2
O + energy, which component is being reduced?
Options
A. O
2
B. CO
2
C. H
2
O
D. Energy
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: O
2
10. The ability of FADH to be oxidized is __________ than the ability of FAD to be oxidized.
Options
A. greater
B. lesser
C. approximately equal
D. half
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: greater
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