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Home Microbiology Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria Comments

  • Question
  • Which of the following is the suitable temperature range for mesophiles?


  • Options
  • A. 20-30°C
  • B. 25-40°C
  • C. >40°C
  • D. None of these

  • Correct Answer
  • 25-40°C 


  • Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria problems


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    • 1. All organisms require at least small amounts of carbondioxide, However, some can use CO2 as their sole source of carbon. Such organisms are termed as

    • Options
    • A. autotrophs
    • B. phototrophs
    • C. chemotrophs
    • D. photo-organotrophs
    • Discuss
    • 2. The cell reproduction in bacteria may occur by

    • Options
    • A. binary fission
    • B. budding
    • C. fragmentation
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 3. Nutrient content and biological structures are considered as

    • Options
    • A. implicit factor for microbial growth
    • B. intrinsic factor for microbial growth
    • C. processing factor
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 4. What is the primary source of food for marine life?

    • Options
    • A. Phytoplankton
    • B. Zooplankton
    • C. Sea weed
    • D. Grass
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following organisms typically get their carbon for biosynthesis from organic compounds?

    • Options
    • A. Aerobic, glucose-respiring bacteria (aerobic respiration)
    • B. Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (chemolithotrophic bacteria)
    • C. Photosynthetic cyanobacteria (phototrophic metabolism)
    • D. None of the above
    • Discuss
    • 6. Which of the following organisms typically get their carbon for biosynthesis from carbon dioxide?

    • Options
    • A. Glucose-fermenting bacteria (fermentation)
    • B. Anaerobic, glucose-respiring bacteria (anaerobic respiration)
    • C. Aerobic, glucose-respiring bacteria (aerobic respiration)
    • D. Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (chemolithotrophic bacteria)
    • Discuss
    • 7. Bacteria of genus Nitrosomonas use __________ as their electron source.

    • Options
    • A. ammonia
    • B. H2S
    • C. succinate
    • D. light
    • Discuss
    • 8. The organism which grows best above 45°C are called

    • Options
    • A. psychrophilic
    • B. mesosphilic
    • C. thermophilic
    • D. any of these
    • Discuss
    • 9. Autotrophic bacteria are those which

    • Options
    • A. make their own food
    • B. form a long chain glycocalyx
    • C. are highly susceptible to penicillin
    • D. produce a blue-green pigment
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following is not the characteristic of a growth curve?

    • Options
    • A. Shows development of microbial population under relatively stable environmental conditions
    • B. Plotted with logarithmic numbers
    • C. Graphs numbers of microbes versus time
    • D. Each growth curve consists of four distinct phases
    • Discuss


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