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Home Microbiology Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria Comments

  • Question
  • An organism has an optimal growth rate when the hydrogen ion concentration is very high. This organism is


  • Options
  • A. osmotolerant
  • B. acidophile
  • C. neutrophile
  • D. aerotolerant anaerobe

  • Correct Answer
  • acidophile 


  • Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria problems


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    • 1. The period between inoculation of bacteria in a culture medium and beginning of multiplication is known as

    • Options
    • A. stationary phase
    • B. log phase
    • C. lag phase
    • D. decline phase
    • Discuss
    • 2. An organism is completely dependent on atmospheric O2 for growth. This organism is

    • Options
    • A. osmotolerant
    • B. acidophile
    • C. facultative anaerobe
    • D. obligate aerobe
    • Discuss
    • 3. Microaerophilic bacteria are those which require

    • Options
    • A. 21 % oxygen for growth
    • B. low levels of oxygen for growth (lesser than O2 present in atmosphere)
    • C. oxygen for activation of enzymes
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 4. The reproduction by budding occur in

    • Options
    • A. Rhodopseudomonas acidophila
    • B. Hyphomicrobium vulgare
    • C. Bacillus subtilis
    • D. Both (a) and (b)
    • Discuss
    • 5. Implicit factors

    • Options
    • A. depend on developing microflora
    • B. can be synergistic
    • C. both (a) and (b)
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 6. Generation time of Escherichia coli is

    • Options
    • A. 20 minutes
    • B. 20 hours
    • C. 20 days
    • D. 200 hours
    • Discuss
    • 7. The combination of low levels of NaCl, NaNO3 (sodium nitrate), and slightly acid pH can prevent multiplication and toxin formation of

    • Options
    • A. Salmonella
    • B. S. aureus
    • C. C. botulinum
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. What are the extrinsic factors for the microbial growth?

    • Options
    • A. humidity
    • B. storage temperature
    • C. composition of gas phase
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 9. The term aerotolerant anaerobe refers to an organism that

    • Options
    • A. doesn't use oxygen but can grow in the presence of oxygen
    • B. is killed by oxygen
    • C. requires less oxygen than is present in air
    • D. prefers to grow without oxygen
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following procedures uses a photocell to measure absorbance of a culture to regulate the flow of culture media?

    • Options
    • A. Coulter Counter
    • B. Hemostat
    • C. Petroff-Hausser chamber
    • D. Trubidostat
    • Discuss


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