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Microbiology
‣
Microbiology of Soils
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Question
Which of the following is not the biofertilisers producing bacteria?
Options
A. Nostoc
B. Anabaena
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Clostridium
Correct Answer
Clostridium
Microbiology of Soils problems
Search Results
1. Bacteria, as a group, are responsible for
Options
A. nitrogen oxidation
B. sulfur oxidation
C. nitrogen fixation
D. all of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all of these
2. Which of the following species of different genera of bacteria are not capable of transforming nitrate to nitrogen?
Options
A.
Achromobacter
B.
Agrobacterium
C.
Alcaligenes
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: None of these
3. The conversion of molecular nitrogen into ammonia is known as
Options
A. nitrification
B. denitrification
C. nitrogen fixation
D. ammonification
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: nitrogen fixation
4. __________ play a key role in the transformation of rock to soil.
Options
A. Cyanobacteia
B. Pectin decomposing bacteria
C. Nitrifying bacteria
D. De-nitrifying bacteria
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Cyanobacteia
5. The phenomenon of commensalism refers to a relationship between organisms in which
Options
A. one species of a pair benefits
B. both the species of a pair benefit
C. one species of a pair is more benefited
D. none of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: one species of a pair benefits
6. Denitrification is carried out
Options
A. usually by facultative anaerobes
B. predominantly by
Pseudomonas spp
C. predominantly by
Bacillus spp
D. all of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all of the above
7. The crops which are involved in nitrogen fixation are
Options
A. alfalfa and clover
B. soybean
C. bean and lupine
D. all of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all of these
8. Nitrogen fixation refers to the direct conversion of atmospheric nitrogen gas into
Options
A. ammonia
B. glucose
C. ATP
D. nitrate
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: ammonia
9. The groups of symbiotic bacteria, which have the ability to fix nitrogen
Options
A. derive their food and minerals from the legume, and in turn they supply the legume with some or all of its nitrogen
B. grow together for a mutual benefit is called symbiosis and so these bacteria are called symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria
C. these bacteria are from the genus, Rhizobium
D. all of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all of the above
10. Nitrogen fixation
Options
A. changes the free nitrogen (N
2
) to a form usable by plants
B. especially changes nitrogen compounds, mostly amines such as NH
2
C. both (a) and (b)
D. fix the free nitrogen (N
2
) by which it should not be usable by plants
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
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Transcription
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