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  • Question
  • Which of the following describes the effect of ionizing radiation on microbes?


  • Options
  • A. Changes the 3-dimensional structure of proteins to a 2-dimen-sional form
  • B. Substantially decreases enzymatic activity, slowing microbial reproduction
  • C. Induces electrons and protons to jump out of the molecules of the microbe
  • D. None of the above

  • Correct Answer
  • Induces electrons and protons to jump out of the molecules of the microbe 


  • More questions

    • 1. Loss of carbon through the microbial loop in oligotrophic environments is __________ to/than the loss of carbon through the microbial loop in copiotrophic environments.

    • Options
    • A. greater
    • B. lesser
    • C. approximately equal
    • D. half
    • Discuss
    • 2. The transport medium for Vibrio cholerae can be

    • Options
    • A. Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium
    • B. Selenite F broth
    • C. Tetrathionate broth
    • D. Nutrient broth
    • Discuss
    • 3. Which of the following statement is correct?

    • Options
    • A. Phosphate repression can not be eliminated by optimization of nutrient medium, deregulated medium must be used as production strains
    • B. Phosphate repression can be eliminated by optimization of nutrient medium, deregulated medium must be used as production strains
    • C. Phosphate repression can be eliminated by optimization of nutrient medium, regulated medium must be used as production strains
    • D. Phosphate repression can not be eliminated by optimization of nutrient medium, regulated medium must be used as production strains
    • Discuss
    • 4. Radioisotopes are frequently used in the study of cells. Assume a culture of E. coli is grown in a culture medium containing radioactive sulphur. At the end of 48 hours, it is expected to find the radioactive label located in

    • Options
    • A. DNA
    • B. enzymes
    • C. RNA
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following techniques may be performed quantitatively to determine the number of bacteria of a particular type?

    • Options
    • A. Pour plate
    • B. Spread plate
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. Streak plate technique
    • Discuss
    • 6. All of the following species are considered coliforms except

    • Options
    • A. Enterobacter aerogenes
    • B. Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • C. Salmonella typhi
    • D. Escherichia coli
    • Discuss
    • 7. Certain strains of Streptococcus lactis var. maltigenes may produce

    • Options
    • A. bitter flavor
    • B. acid flavor
    • C. burnt or caramel flavor
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. Organisms with complex life cycles which include a mammalian host and an insect host and involves schizogony as part of the cycle belong to which phylum of Protozoa?

    • Options
    • A. Sarcomastigophora
    • B. Microspora
    • C. Apicomplexa
    • D. Myxozoa
    • Discuss
    • 9. Water molds belong to which division?

    • Options
    • A. Ascomycota
    • B. Basidiomycota
    • C. Chytridiomycota
    • D. Oomycota
    • Discuss
    • 10. Treatment of municipal water supplies is based upon

    • Options
    • A. coagulation, filtration, chlorination
    • B. chlorination, filtration, coagulation
    • C. filtration, coagulation, chlorination
    • D. coagulation, chlorination, filtration
    • Discuss


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