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Home Microbiology Translation and Regulation See What Others Are Saying!
  • Question
  • Which of the following defines an open reading frame (ORF)?


  • Options
  • A. A sequence of genome in bacteriophage
  • B. The sequence of a complete genome
  • C. A plasmid vector used in genome sequencing
  • D. A possible gene predicted by DNA sequencing

  • Correct Answer
  • A possible gene predicted by DNA sequencing 


  • More questions

    • 1. The secretary component of sIgA is

    • Options
    • A. made by plasma cells that secrete dimeric IgA
    • B. added to dimeric IgA by the M cell
    • C. formed by cleavage of an epithelial cell receptor used to transport the dimeric IgA across the epithelial cell
    • D. made by T cells
    • Discuss
    • 2. The canned acid foods such as pineapple, tomatoes and pears have been found spoiled by C. pasteurianum. Such spoilage is more likely when the pH of the food is

    • Options
    • A. >4.5
    • B. <4.5
    • C. >5.3
    • D. <5.3
    • Discuss
    • 3. Beef hams are made spongy by species of

    • Options
    • A. Rhodotorula
    • B. Bacillus
    • C. Pseudomonas
    • D. red Bacillus
    • Discuss
    • 4. Stormy clot reaction is useful in identification of

    • Options
    • A. C tetani
    • B. C botulinum
    • C. C perfringens
    • D. C difficile
    • Discuss
    • 5. Biogas production is

    • Options
    • A. a temperature-dependent process
    • B. a temperature independent process
    • C. an oxygen dependent process
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 6. Semi-solid media, prepared with agar at concentrations of 0.5% or less are useful for the cultivation of

    • Options
    • A. Microaerophillic bacteria
    • B. Lactobacilli
    • C. E.coli
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 7. When a substance is added to a liquid medium which inhibits the growth of unwanted bacteria and favors the growth of wanted bacteria, it is known as

    • Options
    • A. differential medium
    • B. enriched medium
    • C. enrichment medium
    • D. selective medium
    • Discuss
    • 8. Microbes can be removed from a liquid solution by the process of

    • Options
    • A. filtration
    • B. freeze-drying
    • C. osmosis
    • D. desiccation
    • Discuss
    • 9. The viral DNA is removed from the host's chromosomes and the lytic cycle occurs. The process is called

    • Options
    • A. spontaneous induction
    • B. inductive infection
    • C. resultant induction
    • D. spontaneous infection
    • Discuss
    • 10. Plate counts are often reported as

    • Options
    • A. cfu
    • B. cfu/ml
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. thousands/ml
    • Discuss


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