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Microbiology
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Translation and Regulation
Comments
Question
The ribosome binding site
Options
A. forms a stem-loop structure in the RNA
B. is located upstream of the promoter sequence
C. is located immediately upstream of the start codon
D. is more likely to be associated with an operon than with a gene encoding a single protein
Correct Answer
is located immediately upstream of the start codon
Translation and Regulation problems
Search Results
1. When was the genetic code completed?
Options
A. 1958
B. 1952
C. 1966
D. 1968
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 1966
2. What is the direct cause of cell death by diphtheria toxin?
Options
A. Formation of an ion channel in the cell membrane
B. Inactivation of a translational elongation factor
C. Induction of apoptosis
D. None of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Inactivation of a translational elongation factor
3. The interaction between the mRNA and tRNA determined the position of amino acid in a polypeptide sequence. This is called the
Options
A. stagerivity
B. Wobble hypothesis
C. promiscuity
D. adaptor hypothesis
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: adaptor hypothesis
4. Which of the following lacks 3'-5' exonuclease activity?
Options
A. Short fragment of DNA polymerase I
B. Taq DNA polymerase
C. T4 DNA ligase
D. All of the above
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All of the above
5. Both strands of DNA serve as templates concurrently in
Options
A. replication
B. excision repair
C. mismatch repair
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: replication
6. Which of the following act as the blueprint or template for the process of protein synthesis that takes place on ribosomes?
Options
A. rRNA
B. DNA
C. tRNA
D. mRNA
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: mRNA
7. Three stop codons, which aids in termination of translation are also known as
Options
A. pause codons
B. nonsense codons
C. missense codons
D. antisense codons
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: nonsense codons
8. What is the action of tetracycline in prokaryotes?
Options
A. It blocks translocation reaction on ribosomes
B. It blocks peptidyl transferase reaction on ribosomes
C. It blocks the binding of amino-acyl tRNA to the A site of ribosomes
D. Not known with certainity
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: It blocks the binding of amino-acyl tRNA to the A site of ribosomes
9. What is the maximum number of different amino acids in a polypeptide chain coded by the synthetic polyribonucleotides (UCAG)5?
Options
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Three
10. Which binding is inhibited by pactamycin?
Options
A. Aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of 30S subunit
B. Initiator-tRNA to 30S/40S initiation complexes
C. Peptidyl t-RNA to the 50S subunit
D. Formation of peptide bond in P site
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Initiator-tRNA to 30S/40S initiation complexes
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Transcription
Translation and Regulation
Vibrio, Aeromonas and Plesiomonas
Viruses
Viruses From Animal and Plants
Viruses in Eukaryotes
Wine and Beer