Statement and Assumption Questions

• Statement–Assumption — “Many historians have done more harm than good by distorting truth.” Assumptions: I) People believe what historians report. II) Historians are seldom expected to depict the truth. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “It is surprising that India beat Australia even after a follow-on; this is only the second time in the history of Test cricket.” Assumptions: I) Winning after enforcing/facing a follow-on is possible. II) India cannot repeat such a victory again. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “We must appoint more subordinate officers on our office staff,” said the manager to the chairman. Assumptions: I) Suitable subordinate officers are available for recruitment. II) The present office staff is inefficient. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “Even after retirement from international cricket, the ‘Rawalpindi Express’ is in controversy again; this time he targeted Sachin Tendulkar through his book ‘Controversially Yours’.” — about Shoaib Akhtar Assumptions: I) Shoaib Akhtar does not play Test cricket now. II) One can target anybody through one’s writing. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “The Government has decided to hold employers responsible for deducting tax at source (TDS) for all employees.” Assumptions: I) Employers may still not arrange TDS for their employees. II) Employees may not allow employers to deduct TDS. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “X Airlines has increased passenger fares by 15% with immediate effect.” Assumptions: I) Demand for X Airlines seats may remain largely unchanged despite the hike. II) Other airlines may also increase passenger fares. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — Bank advertisement: “Our bank provides all your banking requirements in one location.” Assumptions: I) Customers prefer to handle all banking transactions at a single place. II) The advertisement can attract people to transact with the bank. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “Imprisonment for 27 years made Nelson Mandela the President.” Assumptions: I) Only those imprisoned for 27 years will become President. II) To become President, imprisonment is a qualification. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “There has been a remarkable increase in air traffic in India during the past few years.” Assumptions: I) Travelling by air has become a status symbol. II) A large number of people are now able to afford air travel. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “A good executive has to be task-oriented as well as people-oriented.” Assumptions: I) Some executives are people-oriented. II) Some executives are not people-oriented. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “Read this book to get detailed and most comprehensive information on this issue.” Assumptions: I) The person seeking information can read. II) There are other books available on this issue. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “Let us announce attractive incentives for better performance.” Assumptions: I) Incentive schemes do not work in the long run. II) Performance can be improved. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “Why do not you invite Anthony for the Christmas party this year?” Assumptions: I) Anthony is not from the same city. II) Unless invited, Anthony will not attend the party. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — Notice at park entrance: “Pets are not allowed in the park premises.” Choose the implicit assumption.
• Statement–Assumption — “At an all-India conference, the session on Brand Management surprisingly drew a large audience and received excellent media coverage.” Assumptions: I) Nobody expected such an encouraging response. II) Brands are not managed properly in India. III) The media is always very positive towards brands. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “The school will rent out its premises during weekends and holidays for functions to augment resources.” Assumptions: I) Parents may protest against the decision. II) There may not be enough demand for hiring the premises. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement–Assumption — “The civic body urges residents to voluntarily cut potable water use by ~30% to tide over the water crisis.” Assumptions: I) Many residents may comply and reduce consumption. II) Activists may welcome the move and spread awareness among residents. Choose the implicit assumption(s).
• Statement: The school authority has decided to award five grace marks in English to all students of Standard IX because overall performance in English was below expectations. Assumptions: I. A majority of Standard IX students may still fail in English even after awarding the grace marks. II. A majority of Standard IX students may now pass English after awarding the grace marks. Choose the option that identifies which assumption(s) is/are implicit.
• Statement: A major retail store announced a 30% reduction on all food items during the weekend. Assumptions: I. People may still prefer to buy food items from other stores. II. A large number of customers may visit this retail store and purchase food items because of the discount. Choose the option that identifies which assumption(s) is/are implicit.
• Statement: The civic administration has directed residents of dilapidated buildings to vacate, as these structures will be demolished within the next 30 days. Assumptions: I. The civic administration will be able to carry out demolition as per schedule. II. The residents of these buildings will vacate and find temporary accommodation elsewhere. Choose the option that identifies which assumption(s) is/are implicit.