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Process Control and Instrumentation problems


  • 1. Emf developed by a thermocouple while measuring a temperature of 400°C is 22 mV. The type of thermocouple used is

  • Options
  • A. chromel-alumel
  • B. iron-constantan
  • C. platinum-rhodium
  • D. platinum-platinum+rhyodium
  • Discuss
  • 2. Routh stability method uses __________ loop transfer function.

  • Options
  • A. open
  • B. closed
  • C. either (a) or (b)
  • D. neither (a) nor (b)
  • Discuss
  • 3. Time constant is the

  • Options
  • A. time taken by the controlled variable to reach 63.2% of its full change.
  • B. same as transportation lag.
  • C. same as dead time.
  • D. time required by the measured variable to reach 63.2% of its ultimate change.
  • Discuss
  • 4. Specific conductance is defined as the reciprocal of resistance in ohms of 1c.c. of liquid at a specified temperature. Its value for distilled water is about __________ micro mho/cm3.

  • Options
  • A. 50
  • B. 100
  • C. 10
  • D. 1
  • Discuss
  • 5. Thermal conductivity measurement is used for the determination of

  • Options
  • A. O2 percentage in the flue gas.
  • B. specific gravity of petrofuels.
  • C. composition of an alloy.
  • D. CO2 percentage in the flue gas.
  • Discuss
  • 6. Emission spectroscopy is used for

  • Options
  • A. solids and metal analysis.
  • B. determining water purity.
  • C. determination of CO2 in gases.
  • D. NOxdetermination.
  • Discuss
  • 7. Operating range of a temperature measuring instrument is 800 to 1600°C. It could be a/an __________ pyrometer.

  • Options
  • A. radiation
  • B. optical
  • C. photoelectric
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 8. Characteristic equation is the denominator of __________ loop transfer function.

  • Options
  • A. open
  • B. closed
  • C. both (a)and (b)
  • D. neither (a) nor (b)
  • Discuss
  • 9. Working principle of bimetallic thermometers is difference in linear co-efficient of thermal expansion of two strips of different metals welded together. Which of the following has the maximum thermal co-efficient of linear expansion?

  • Options
  • A. Nickel
  • B. Brass
  • C. Chromel
  • D. Invar
  • Discuss
  • 10. Mercury manometer (U-tube type) exemplifies a __________ order system.

  • Options
  • A. zero
  • B. first
  • C. second
  • D. third
  • Discuss

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