Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: If both Conclusions I and II follow
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:The statement acknowledges a failure mode: the panel may select an unfit candidate. This shows limitations both in panel composition (experts alone do not guarantee outcomes) and in the procedure itself.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:From an observed/allowed failure, we infer that the mechanism does not ensure correctness in all cases—hence limitations exist.
Step-by-Step Solution:
• I: If a panel can select an unsuitable candidate, merely having experts is insufficient to ensure correctness—thus I follows.• II: A procedure that can yield unsuitable selections has limitations—thus II follows.Verification / Alternative check:Even robust processes have error rates; the statement makes that explicit.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
• Only I / Only II / Either / Neither: They understate the dual implication of the stated failure.Common Pitfalls:Assuming “experts present” implies infallibility.
Final Answer:If both Conclusions I and II follow.
Discussion & Comments