Memory and Storage Questions

• To reduce the number of pins on high-capacity DRAM chips, address ________ is used so that a single pin can accommodate two different address bits.
• Dynamic RAMs store information by using ________.
• The TMS44100 has ________ address inputs.
• When more than one IC is used to provide all the addressable locations in a memory, a technique called ________ is used to identify which IC is being accessed.
• A FIFO ________.
• Because of their nonvolatility, high speed, low power requirements, and lack of moving parts, ________ have become feasible alternatives to magnetic disk storage.
• The difference between RAM and ROM is that ________.
• The major advantage of dynamic RAM over static RAM is ________.
• The memory operation that presents data on the memory outputs after entering a new address is called ________.
• The minimum number of address lines needed for a 64K memory is ________.
• The number of 16k × 4 memories needed to construct a 128k × 8 memory is ________.
• In DRAM operations, it is assumed that R/W is in its ________ state during a ________ operation.
• Flash memories are so called because of the rapid ________ times.
• Assume a ROM to be tested is compared with a known good ROM. If the checksums differ, the ROM is ________.
• A CD-ROM is a form of read-only memory in which data are stored as ________.
• All rows in a 2118 dynamic RAM need to be refreshed ________.
• When a computer is executing a program of instructions, the CPU will ________ memory locations as dictated by the program instructions.
• Read-only memory is memory ________.
• Floppy disks are organized into concentric rings called ________.
• Information that is stored in an EEPROM ________.