Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Only Assumption II is implicit
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:When a group protests a policy (here, postponing pay revision), their action presupposes that the decision is reversible, responsive to pressure, or subject to negotiation. We must identify which assumption underlies the teachers’ indefinite strike.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:A strike is a pressure tactic. It is sensible only if the strikers believe the authority can be persuaded to change course. Fear of suspension is not a necessary belief for initiating a strike; it is a risk, not an underlying rationale.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Ask: What must teachers believe for the strike to be meaningful? That the decision can be altered.2) Assumption II fits: The Government may revise pay this year upon reconsideration.3) Assumption I is not necessary: The possibility of suspension may exist, but believing it will happen is not required to justify a strike.Verification / Alternative check:If the pay revision could not be advanced under any circumstances, striking would not serve its intended aim. Hence II is the critical assumption.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
• Only I: Suspension is a possible consequence, not a prerequisite belief.• Either I or II / Both: I is not required.• Neither: II is necessary.Common Pitfalls:Confusing risks associated with protest actions with the assumptions behind choosing such actions. The assumption concerns the effectiveness/possibility of change, not punitive outcomes.
Final Answer:Only Assumption II is implicit.
Discussion & Comments