Classification (texts & doctrines): Three are canonical religious scriptures; one is a political doctrine/principle. Identify the odd one out.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Panchsheel

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This item tests recognition of category membership. Among the options, three are foundational religious scriptures, while one refers to a set of political principles (“Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence”). The task is to select the one that is not a scripture.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Quran: the holy scripture of Islam.
  • Bible: the central scripture of Christianity.
  • Gita (Bhagavad Gita): a revered Hindu scripture.
  • Panchsheel (Panchsila): widely known as principles/doctrine for interstate conduct, not a revealed scripture.


Concept / Approach:
Compare by genre: sacred scripture vs political/ethical doctrine. Only one option falls outside the “religious scripture” class.



Step-by-Step Solution:

List each item and tag its category.Quran, Bible, Gita → scriptures.Panchsheel → doctrine/principles, not a canonical scripture.


Verification / Alternative check:
Ask whether the text is used as a primary religious canon. Panchsheel is associated with foreign policy/ethical principles, not liturgy or revelation.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Quran, Bible, Gita are all unambiguously religious scriptures.


Common Pitfalls:
Assuming “Panchsheel” is a sacred text because of its Sanskrit-derived name. It denotes principles, not a holy book.



Final Answer:
Panchsheel

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