Classification (taxonomy): Three pairs correctly match an animal with its class/family group; one pair mismatches class. Identify the odd pair.
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AGnu : Antelope
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BElk : Deer
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CShark : Fish
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DPelican : Reptile
Answer
Correct Answer: Pelican : Reptile
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Basic zoological classification is commonly tested. Three pairs are correct: gnu is an antelope, elk belongs to the deer family, and shark is a fish. The outlier assigns the wrong class to the animal: a pelican is a bird, not a reptile.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Gnu (wildebeest) → antelope.
- Elk → deer family.
- Shark → fish (cartilaginous fishes).
- Pelican → bird; not reptile.
Concept / Approach:Validate each mapping against elementary taxonomy: bird, reptile, fish, mammal, etc. The mismatched class indicates the odd pair.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Confirm correct pairs: gnu–antelope; elk–deer; shark–fish.Detect mismatch: pelican is a large water bird, not a reptile.Verification / Alternative check:Recall defining traits: pelicans have feathers, wings, beaks, and lay eggs like birds; reptiles are scaly ectotherms (snakes, lizards, etc.).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They match standard taxonomic groupings correctly.Common Pitfalls:Confusing “water-associated animals” as being in the same class. Habitat does not determine taxonomic class.
Final Answer:Pelican : Reptile