Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Turkey
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Understanding the capitals of countries is a core part of general knowledge, especially for competitive examinations. Ankara is an important political and administrative centre in a country that sits partly in Europe and partly in Asia, often described as a bridge between the two continents. While many people associate this country with its largest city, it is important to know that the capital is a different city. The question asks which country has Ankara as its capital city.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Ankara is the capital city of Turkey. Although Istanbul is Turkey's largest and most famous city, especially in history and tourism, the administrative capital moved to Ankara in the early twentieth century. Uruguay is a South American country whose capital is Montevideo. Uganda is an African country with Kampala as its capital. Vanuatu is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean with Port Vila as its capital. Tunisia is a North African country whose capital is Tunis. Matching each capital to its country clearly shows that Ankara belongs to Turkey.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Turkey is a transcontinental country linking Europe and Asia and that Ankara is one of its major cities.Step 2: Remember that Turkey's most famous city, Istanbul, is not the political capital, even though it is very large and historically significant.Step 3: Identify that Ankara is recognised as the official capital of Turkey.Step 4: Check the other options: Uruguay's capital is Montevideo, Uganda's capital is Kampala and Vanuatu's capital is Port Vila.Step 5: Note that Tunisia's capital is Tunis and there is no connection between Ankara and these countries.Step 6: Conclude that the only correct match for Ankara as capital is Turkey.
Verification / Alternative check:
If you look at a political map or an encyclopaedia entry for Turkey, it clearly states that Ankara is the capital city. News reports about Turkish elections, parliament or government decisions often mention Ankara as the seat of power. By contrast, Uruguay appears in South American contexts with Montevideo, and Uganda appears in East African contexts with Kampala. Vanuatu and Tunisia have completely different capitals. Multiple independent references to Ankara as the political centre of Turkey confirm the accuracy of this association.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
A frequent confusion occurs between Istanbul and Ankara, since many people wrongly assume the largest and best known city must also be the capital. Exam questions often test this misconception by mentioning Ankara. Another pitfall is to ignore geographical clues such as the description of a country that bridges Europe and Asia. By remembering that Turkey has its government based in Ankara while its largest city is Istanbul, you can avoid these mistakes and answer similar geography questions with confidence.
Final Answer:
The correct answer is Turkey, because Ankara is the capital city of Turkey.
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