In the context of European geography and world capitals, what is the capital city of Greece, the southeastern European country known for its ancient civilization and many islands?

Introduction / Context:
This question checks your knowledge of European capitals by asking for the capital city of Greece. Greece is famous for its ancient history, philosophy, democracy, and architecture, and its capital city appears very often in general knowledge tests. Knowing that Athens is the capital of Greece is a basic but important fact that supports deeper understanding of European history, tourism, and international affairs.

Given Data / Assumptions:

The country of interest is Greece in southeastern Europe.
You are asked to identify its capital city from four options.
The available options are Roseau, Malabo, Athens, and an option labeled None of these.
Each named city, except the correct one, is a real capital city of a different country used as a distractor.

Concept / Approach:
The concept is straightforward recall of the correct country capital pairing. Greece is a European nation on the Mediterranean Sea and its capital city is Athens. Athens is both the political and cultural center of Greece, with famous landmarks such as the Acropolis and the Parthenon. Roseau is the capital of Dominica, Malabo is the capital of Equatorial Guinea, and None of these is a generic distractor indicating that none of the listed names would be correct. By matching Greece with Athens, you apply fundamental world geography knowledge.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the country mentioned in the question, which is Greece.Step 2: Recall from your geography studies that Athens is the capital city of Greece and also its largest city.Step 3: Check the options to see if Athens is present among them.Step 4: Confirm that Roseau belongs to Dominica and Malabo belongs to Equatorial Guinea, so they do not match Greece.Step 5: Since Athens correctly matches Greece, select Athens, and there is no need to choose the None of these option.

Verification / Alternative check:
Verification can be done by looking at any standard map of Europe or reading a basic geography reference. Greece is clearly labeled with Athens as its capital. Travel guides, official tourism portals, and encyclopedias all highlight Athens as the capital and the main entry point for international visitors. Historical discussions of ancient Greece also repeatedly reference Athens as a central city, reinforcing its importance in both ancient and modern times. This broad agreement across sources confirms that Athens is the correct capital of Greece.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Roseau is the capital of Dominica, a small island nation in the Caribbean, and has no direct connection to Greece. Malabo is the capital of Equatorial Guinea in central Africa and is therefore geographically and politically unrelated to Greece. The option None of these suggests that all named cities are wrong, but because Athens is correctly listed and is the real capital of Greece, that option must be rejected. Only Athens correctly serves as the capital city of Greece in this question.

Common Pitfalls:
Some exam takers rush when they see an option like None of these and choose it without carefully checking each city. Others may confuse Athens with other European capitals such as Rome or Madrid because all are famous tourist destinations around the Mediterranean. To avoid such confusion, create mental associations, for example linking Athens with ancient Greek temples and mythology. Regular practice with maps and capital city lists helps solidify these associations and reduces errors in multiple choice questions that use tricky distractors.

Final Answer:
The capital city of Greece is Athens.