Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Helsinki
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Finland is a Nordic nation in Northern Europe, known for its lakes, forests, high standard of living and strong education system. Identifying its capital city is an essential part of European geography. Many examinations test knowledge of such capitals, particularly of countries that are members of the European Union or that play important roles in regional affairs. This question asks you to select the capital city of Finland from a list that also includes capitals of other countries.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The capital city of Finland is Helsinki. It lies on the southern coast of the country along the Gulf of Finland and serves as the political, economic and cultural hub. Conakry is the capital of Guinea in West Africa. Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic in Central Europe. Stockholm is the capital of Sweden, another Nordic country. None of the above cannot be correct because Helsinki is present among the options and is the recognised capital of Finland. Therefore, selecting Helsinki correctly answers the question.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Finland's capital city is Helsinki, often pictured with its white cathedral and coastal scenery.Step 2: Locate Helsinki among the answer options.Step 3: Recognise that Conakry is not European at all but is located in Guinea, West Africa.Step 4: Recognise that Prague is in Central Europe and serves as the capital of the Czech Republic.Step 5: Note that Stockholm is another Nordic capital but belongs to Sweden, not Finland.Step 6: Conclude that Helsinki is the only option that correctly serves as the capital of Finland.
Verification / Alternative check:
Checking a map of Northern Europe or any reliable reference on European capitals will show that Helsinki is marked as the capital of Finland. News reports on Finnish parliamentary elections, government policy or international summits often mention events taking place in Helsinki. At the same time, Prague appears in stories about the Czech Republic, and Stockholm appears in relation to Sweden. Conakry is clearly associated with Guinea. These consistent associations confirm that Helsinki is the correct and only possible answer in this set of options.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Because Sweden and Finland are both Nordic countries, students may confuse their capitals, mixing up Helsinki and Stockholm. Exams sometimes place these cities together in answer sets to test careful recall. Another pitfall is to be distracted by Prague because it is a well known European capital city. To avoid such mistakes, remember clear country capital pairs: Helsinki for Finland, Stockholm for Sweden, Oslo for Norway and Copenhagen for Denmark. This mental grouping helps solidify the correct associations in memory.
Final Answer:
The correct answer is Helsinki, which is the capital city of Finland.
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