Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 32
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Many classification items rely on common divisibility. Here, most numbers are multiples of 6 (i.e., divisible by both 2 and 3). The non-multiple is the odd one out.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Check evenness (divisible by 2) and the digit-sum rule for 3. A number must satisfy both to be a multiple of 6.
Step-by-Step Solution:
12 → even and 1 + 2 = 3 → divisible by 6.24 → even and 2 + 4 = 6 → divisible by 6.42 → even and 4 + 2 = 6 → divisible by 6.32 → even but 3 + 2 = 5 (not a multiple of 3) → not divisible by 6.Verification / Alternative check:Direct division: 12/6 = 2, 24/6 = 4, 42/6 = 7, whereas 32/6 is not an integer.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They are exact multiples of 6 and thus fit the dominant property.
Common Pitfalls:Stopping after checking evenness; remember a multiple of 6 must also pass divisibility by 3.
Final Answer:32 is not a multiple of 6 and is the odd number.
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