More Questions from Statement and Assumption

Statement: “In case of any difficulty about this case, you may contact our company’s lawyer.” Assumptions: I. Every company has a lawyer of its own. II. The company’s lawyer is thoroughly briefed about this specific case. Which of the above assumptions is implicit in the statement?

Verbal Reasoning Statement and Assumption Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only Assumption I is implicit
  • B
    Only Assumption II is implicit
  • C
    Either Assumption I or II is implicit
  • D
    Neither Assumption I nor II is implicit
  • E
    Both Assumptions I and II are implicit

Answer

Correct Answer: Only Assumption II is implicit

Explanation

Introduction / Context:This problem tests recognition of the minimal beliefs necessary for an advisory instruction to be practical. The instruction invites the listener to contact “our company’s lawyer” if difficulties arise in a particular case. We must identify what must be true for this advice to make operational sense.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Advice: Contact our company’s lawyer for difficulties about this case.
  • Assumption I: Every company has its own lawyer.
  • Assumption II: The referenced company lawyer is already briefed on this case.

Concept / Approach:An assumption must be required for the advice to be useful. The advice specifically concerns “our” company’s lawyer; it does not generalize to “every company.” Hence I is overly broad. By contrast, for the advice to be helpful, the lawyer must be able to assist immediately, which presupposes being informed about the case (II).

Step-by-Step Solution:

1) Identify the actionable prerequisite: The lawyer must possess relevant information to resolve difficulties (supports II).2) The statement is particular, not universal; it says nothing about all companies (rejects I).3) Therefore, only II is necessary.

Verification / Alternative check:If the lawyer were not briefed, contacting them would be futile or would merely initiate a fresh briefing, undermining the advice’s immediacy. Thus II is indispensable for utility.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Only I / Either / Both: Import an unnecessary universal claim.• Neither: Ignores the need for the lawyer’s case knowledge.

Common Pitfalls:Reading “our company’s lawyer” as implying a universal norm for all companies. The statement is specific, not general.

Final Answer:Only Assumption II is implicit.

Discussion & Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion