Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: All the above
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:The centre line method is a fast and reliable estimating technique for buildings with repetitive wall geometry. Instead of measuring each wall face separately (long-wall/short-wall), quantities are obtained using the total centre line length multiplied by item-specific cross-sections, with careful junction corrections.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
For any layer having uniform cross-section, quantity = centre line length * cross-sectional area. When wall thickness changes or walls intersect, the centre line length requires adjustments (usually by half the meeting wall thickness at each junction) to avoid double counting.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Compute centre line lengths for each distinct thickness section.2) Apply junction corrections: subtract or add half the meeting wall thickness as per layout.3) Multiply corrected centre line by item cross-section (e.g., t * depth for masonry).4) Sum over all layers/items (excavation, PCC, footing, brickwork, DPC).Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-check with long-wall/short-wall method on a small bay; both should match within rounding if junction corrections are applied properly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
All the above.
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