Box cutting volume in a cement concrete road with gravel sub-base A cement concrete road is 1000 m long, 8 m wide, and 0.15 m thick, laid over a gravel sub-base 0.10 m thick. Compute the volume of box cutting in the road crust (excavation to the bottom of sub-base).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 2000 m3

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
In road estimation, box cutting refers to excavation made to accommodate the designed crust (sub-base + base + wearing course) so that finished levels are achieved. The volume is the plan area multiplied by the total thickness of layers to be recessed into the natural ground.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Length L = 1000 m.
  • Width B = 8 m.
  • Concrete slab thickness = 0.15 m.
  • Gravel sub-base thickness = 0.10 m.
  • Uniform layers and level ground for calculation.


Concept / Approach:
Box cutting volume V = plan area * total thickness recessed. Total crust thickness here = 0.15 + 0.10 = 0.25 m. Multiply by plan area L * B.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1) Compute plan area: A = L * B = 1000 * 8 = 8000 m^2.2) Total crust thickness: t = 0.15 + 0.10 = 0.25 m.3) Box cutting volume: V = A * t = 8000 * 0.25 = 2000 m^3.


Verification / Alternative check:
Dimensional check: m^2 * m = m^3; reasonableness check: if only one layer (0.10 m), volume would be 800 m^3; with two layers (0.25 m), 2000 m^3 is logical.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • 500, 1000, 1500 m^3: Result from using incorrect total thickness or arithmetic slips.
  • None of these: Incorrect because 2000 m^3 is correct.


Common Pitfalls:
Omitting one of the layers in thickness, confusing subgrade preparation with sub-base thickness, or mixing centimetres with metres.


Final Answer:
2000 m3

More Questions from Estimating and Costing

Discussion & Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion