Expected out-turn of brickwork in cement mortar (foundation and plinth) Per mason per day, what is the typical out-turn (productivity) for brickwork in cement mortar in the foundation and plinth courses, under normal site conditions?
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A1.00 m3
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B1.25 m3
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C1.50 m3
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D1.75 m3
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 1.25 m3
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Out-turn (or productivity) norms are widely used in estimation and rate analysis to plan manpower and time. For brickwork in foundation and plinth, a standard benchmark per mason helps in preparing realistic schedules and costs.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Brickwork is in cement mortar.
- Location of work: foundation and plinth.
- Normal working day, average site conditions (no unusual constraints).
Concept / Approach:Standard practice handbooks and departmental schedules provide indicative out-turns. Foundation and plinth masonry is generally faster than superstructure due to easier access and fewer interruptions, leading to a moderate productivity figure adopted for planning.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Identify the relevant activity: brickwork in foundation and plinth.2) Refer to common practice norms used in estimation handbooks.3) Adopt the typical value of 1.25 m^3 per mason per day for planning and rate analysis.Verification / Alternative check:On constrained sites or with complex bonding, actual out-turn may reduce, but for normal conditions, 1.25 m^3 is consistently used in estimation references and BOQ planning.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 1.00 m^3: Conservative; often used for superstructure or constrained work.
- 1.50 m^3, 1.75 m^3: Optimistic for routine planning; may occur only with exceptional productivity.
- None of these: Incorrect because 1.25 m^3 is the accepted planning norm.
Common Pitfalls:Blindly using high productivities without considering site constraints; not differentiating between foundation/plinth and superstructure masonry rates.
Final Answer:1.25 m3