Reading comprehension—best supported inference (economics of smuggling): The passage notes enormous profits in smuggling, attraction of hundreds to this anti-national activity, a vast coastline enabling impunity, and that seizures occur but smugglers still make huge profits. Which statement is best supported?
Logical Reasoning
Theme Detection
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
-
Asmuggling hampers the economic development of a nation.
-
Bsmuggling ought to be curbed.
-
Cauthorities are taking strict measures to curb smuggling.
-
Dsmuggling is fast increasing in our country owing to the quick profit it entails.
Answer
Correct Answer: smuggling ought to be curbed.
Explanation
Given data
- Smuggling yields enormous profits and attracts many people.
- India's long coastline enables smugglers to act with impunity.
- Despite occasional seizures, smugglers still make huge profits.
Concept / ApproachSelect the inference that aligns with the passage's normative thrust against a harmful, anti-national, lucrative activity.
Step-by-step reasoningStep 1: The passage frames smuggling as anti-national and thriving—thus undesirable.Step 2: Option B (“ought to be curbed”) is the natural conclusion.Step 3: Option A (economic development) is plausible but not explicitly drawn. Option C contradicts “impunity.” Option D asserts “fast increasing,” which is not stated.
Verification / AlternativeGiven the harms and impunity described, policy logic dictates curbing the activity—hence B.
Common pitfalls
- Choosing a plausible but unstated economic impact (A) or an unproven trend (D).
Final AnswerSmuggling ought to be curbed.