Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: O
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We are ordering five distinct buses in a single file with two “between” constraints, then identifying the middle (3rd) bus.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Place O at position 3 to allow N before it and P after it while keeping M at 1 and Q at 5.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Positions 1→5: M, N, O, P, Q.The middle bus is O.
Verification / Alternative check:
All constraints are satisfied: N between M and O; P between O and Q.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
M/N/P are at positions 1/2/4, not the center; “None of these” is unnecessary.
Common Pitfalls:
Placing O too far to an end, which makes one “between” clause impossible.
Final Answer:
O
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