Analogy reasoning — identify the correct collective-noun relationship analogous to FISH : SHOAL.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: wolf : pack

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This analogy focuses on collective nouns: a group designation used for multiple instances of the same creature. FISH : SHOAL means a shoal is a group of fish. We must find the pair that mirrors this collective relationship.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Collective nouns include pack, herd, flock, shoal, etc.
  • First term should be the animal; second term the correct collective.


Concept / Approach:

  • Scan for animal : proper collective-noun pairings.
  • Reject habitat, ownership, or mismatched pairings.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1) fish → shoal is valid collective noun mapping.2) Evaluate: 'wolf : pack' — correct collective (a pack of wolves).3) 'elephant : jungle' — jungle is habitat, not collective noun.4) 'beagle : clan' — clan is not the standard collective for dogs.5) 'herd : peacock' — reversed; also peacocks form a muster or ostentation, not 'herd.'6) 'cow : farm' — place of residence, not collective.


Verification / Alternative check:

Dictionary and common usage confirm 'a pack of wolves' just as 'a shoal of fish.'


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

elephant : jungle — habitat relation only.beagle : clan — incorrect collective term.herd : peacock — order reversed and noun mismatch.cow : farm — location, not collective group name.


Common Pitfalls:

Confusing habitat or possession with collective nouns. The pattern must be animal → standard group term.


Final Answer:

wolf : pack

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