Reading comprehension—best supported inference (economics of smuggling): The passage notes enormous profits in smuggling, attraction of hundreds to this anti-national activity, a vast coastline enabling impunity, and that seizures occur but smugglers still make huge profits. Which statement is best supported?

Logical Reasoning Theme Detection Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    smuggling hampers the economic development of a nation.
  • B
    smuggling ought to be curbed.
  • C
    authorities are taking strict measures to curb smuggling.
  • D
    smuggling is fast increasing in our country owing to the quick profit it entails.

Answer

Correct Answer: smuggling ought to be curbed.

Explanation

Given data

  • Smuggling yields enormous profits and attracts many people.
  • India's long coastline enables smugglers to act with impunity.
  • Despite occasional seizures, smugglers still make huge profits.

Concept / ApproachSelect the inference that aligns with the passage's normative thrust against a harmful, anti-national, lucrative activity.

Step-by-step reasoningStep 1: The passage frames smuggling as anti-national and thriving—thus undesirable.Step 2: Option B (“ought to be curbed”) is the natural conclusion.Step 3: Option A (economic development) is plausible but not explicitly drawn. Option C contradicts “impunity.” Option D asserts “fast increasing,” which is not stated.

Verification / AlternativeGiven the harms and impunity described, policy logic dictates curbing the activity—hence B.

Common pitfalls

  • Choosing a plausible but unstated economic impact (A) or an unproven trend (D).

Final AnswerSmuggling ought to be curbed.

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